tsetse

Regional Tsetse and Trypanosomiasis Control Programme

舌蝇和锥虫病区域防治方案

Tsetse flies are found just in sub-Saharan Africa though only certain species transmit the disease .

采采蝇仅在南撒哈拉非洲存在，但只有某些种类的采采蝇会传播该病。

The fatal infection begins with the bite of a tsetse fly .

昏睡症的致命感染始于采采蝇的一叮。

Sleeping sickness is spread by the bite of the tsetse fly .

昏睡病是由于采采蝇的叮咬而传播的。

It is spread to humans through the bite of infected tsetse flies .

它通过受感染的孑孓蝇对人体的咬而传播。

Sleeping sickness ( tropical disease carried by the tsetse fly , causing sleepiness and often death )

昏睡病（由采采蝇传染的热带疾病，引起昏睡，常造成死亡）。

Study on Refractoriness of Tsetse Flies Carrying Recombinant Symbionts Expressing an Anti-trypanosomal Product

利用表达抗菌肽的重组共生菌来改变采采蝇受锥虫感染的研究

The disease , transmitted mainly by tsetse flies , is prevalent in37 countries among the poorest of the world .

这一疾病主要是通过采采蝇传播，在全世界最贫困的37个国家中流行。

Mosquitoes and tsetse flies plagued us .

蚊子和采采蝇折磨着我们。

The main approaches to controlling African trypanosomiasis are to reduce the reservoirs of infection and the presence of the tsetse fly .

控制非洲锥虫病的主要措施是减少感染贮主和采采蝇的存在。

Sleeping sickness occurs only in36 sub-Saharan Africa countries where there are tsetse flies that can transmit the disease .

昏睡病仅发生在存在可传播该病的采采蝇的36个南撒哈拉非洲国家。

For reasons that are so far unexplained , there are many regions where tsetse flies are found , but sleeping sickness is not .

出于迄今未得到解释的原因，在存在采采蝇的许多地区并未发现昏睡病。

The people most exposed to the tsetse fly and therefore the disease are in rural populations dependent on agriculture , fishing , animal husbandry or hunting .

接触采采蝇最多并因此接触该病的人是依赖于农业、渔业、畜牧业或狩猎业的农村人群。

The disease is caused by the trypanosoma parasite . It is spread to humans through the bite of infected tsetse flies .

这种疾病由锥体虫属寄生虫导致，通过感染了疾病的采采蝇叮咬传播。

It is spread by the bite of the tsetse fly , which transfers the organism from alternate host such as the cow .

经由采采蝇叮咬，将微生物从像牛这些宿主传入人体。

The disease is mostly transmitted through the bite of an infected tsetse fly but there are other ways in which people are infected with sleeping sickness .

疾病主要通过受感染采采蝇的叮咬传播，但也有其它途径可使人感染昏睡病。

It is spread by the bite of an infected tsetse fly ( Glossina Genus ), a species native to the African continent .

它通过非洲大陆当地特有的物种即受感染的采采蝇（舌蝇属）的叮咬传播。

Application of nuclear insect sterile technique to eradicate tsetse fly ( Glossina austeni Newstead ) on zanzibar , Tanzania

应用核不育技术根治桑给巴尔采采蝇

It was later speculated that the mysterious illness had been caused by a Tsetse fly , an African insect that can cause a disease known as sleeping sickness .

后来，人们猜测当时那神秘的疾病可能是由采采蝇引起的。采采蝇是非洲的一种昆虫，它能引发一种叫做昏睡症的疾病。

Rural populations living in regions where transmission occurs and which depend on agriculture , fishing , animal husbandry or hunting are the most exposed to the tsetse fly and therefore to the disease .

生活在发生传播的地区并依赖于农业、渔业、畜牧业或狩猎业的农村人口最有可能接触采采蝇并因此接触该病。

To obtain genetic stable strain , we evaluated the clearance of symbionts in tsetse , impact of vitamin supplement on fly fertility and relationship between symbiont and trypanosome infection .

为了获得稳定的遗传株，我们还研究了如何清除苍蝇的共生菌，如何添加维生素来维持苍蝇的生育能力以及共生菌对锥虫感染的影响。

They are transmitted to humans by tsetse fly ( Glossina genus ) bites which have acquired their infection from human beings or from animals harbouring the human pathogenic parasites .

它们通过被携带人类致病寄生虫的人类或动物感染的采采蝇（舌蝇属）叮咬传播给人类。

The tsetse fly bite erupts into a red sore and within a few weeks the person can experience fever , swollen lymph glands , aching muscles and joints , headaches and irritability .

采采蝇叮咬出现红肿，并且在几周内患者可伴有发烧、淋巴腺肿大、肌肉和关节疼痛、头痛和易怒。

Tsetse flies transmit human sleeping sickness ( Africa trypanosomiasis ) in tropical Africa . It is also the vector that causes Nagana in livestock . This is a great burden for health and development in Africa .

采采蝇在非洲传播瞌睡病（非洲锥虫病），另外还导致家畜的那加那（Nagana）疾病，给人民的健康和社会的发展造成了很大的危害。

Human African Trypanosomiasis ( HAT ), also known as African sleeping sickness , is a parasitic disease of humans caused by protozoal parasite Trypanosoma brucei ( T. brucei ) and transmitted by the tsetse fly .

非洲人类锥虫病，亦称为非洲昏睡病，是由采采蝇传播原虫&布氏锥虫（T.brucei）引起的人体寄生虫病。