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surname

美 [ˈsɜːrneɪm]英 [ˈsɜːneɪm]
  • n.
  • vt.给…加姓

复数: surnames 过去式: surnamed 现在分词: surnaming 过去分词: surnamed 第三人称单数: surnames

sur- 次一等的 + name 名,名字

考研

surnamesurname

noun


a name shared by all the members of a family (written last in English names)

compare last name

surname

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT
    Your surname is the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.

    She'd never known his surname...

    她一直不知道他姓什么。

noun

1
the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)
Synonym: family name cognomen last name

数据来源:WordNet

  1. His first name is Tom and his surname is Green .

    他叫汤姆,姓格林。

  2. You will need to create separate fields for first name , surname and address .

    名、姓和地址要各自编成单独的字段。

  3. Please check that your surname and forenames have been correctly entered .

    请核对你的姓名已正确输入。

  4. How do you spell your surname ?

    你的姓怎么拼?

  5. Her first name was Mary . I don 't know what her surname was .

    她的名字叫玛丽。我不知道她姓什么。●Iftwopeopleareonfirst-nameterms,theyknoweachotherwellenoughtocalleachotherbytheirfirstnames,ratherthanhavingtouseamoreformaltitle.(因相熟而)直呼其名,以名相称

  6. Winter is a common enough German surname

    温特是一个非常普通的德国姓氏。

  7. The majority of British women adopt their husband 's surname when they marry .

    大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。

  8. She 'd never known his surname

    她一直不知道他姓什么。

  9. Everybody called each other by their surnames .

    大家相互之间都以姓氏相称。

  10. He was the only boy in the school who was known by his Christian name and not his surname .

    他是学校里唯一一个被称呼洗礼名而不是姓氏的男孩儿。

  11. He had anglicized his surname

    他已将他的姓氏英语化了。

  12. Nosenko puzzled out Kutya 's surname

    诺先科苦苦思索终于想起了库佳的姓。

  13. Wang is a very common Chinese surname .

    王是一个很常见的中国姓。

  14. This doctor 's surname is Ma and his given name , is Qiang .

    这位医生姓马名强。

  15. He is surnamed Wang . ; His surname is Wang .

    他姓王。

  16. What is your surname ?

    你姓什么?

  17. May I know your surname ? & my family name is zhang .

    您贵姓?&免贵姓张。

  18. S ī m ǎ is a compound surname among Chinese surnames .

    司马在汉族姓氏里是复姓。

  19. This comrade 's surname is Li and his given name , dagang .

    这位同志姓李名大刚。

  20. Your surname , please ? my surname is wang .

    您贵姓?贱姓王。

  21. What 's your ( honorable ) surname ? don 't be so formal , my surname is liu .

    您贵姓?免贵,姓刘。

  22. A third kind of surname was based on a person 's job .

    第三种姓氏来源于一个人的工作。

  23. The most common surname in the English language is Smith .

    英语中最常见的姓氏是史密斯。

  24. Surnames like Hill described the place where a person lived .

    希尔这样的姓氏描述了一个人居住的地方。

  25. Did you ever think about how people got their surnames ( family names ) ?

    你有没有想过人们的姓氏是怎么来的?

  26. Did you ever wonder who was the first person to have your surname ?

    你有没有想过谁是第一个跟你一样姓的人?

  27. A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bear .

    姓贝尔的人可能像熊一样凶猛。

  28. Have you ever wondered why some surnames are so common ?

    你有没有想过为什么有些姓氏如此常见?

  29. So , next time someone tells you their surname , stop and think for a minute .

    所以,下次有人告诉你他们的姓氏时,停下来想一想。

  30. Many surnames were based on father-son relations .

    许多姓氏都基于父子关系。

前缀
e-次一等的

surface n. 表面

sur- 次一等的 + face n.脸

survive v. 幸存

sur- 次一等的 + viv 生命 + -e