strains
- n.菌株;应力;压力;张力;拉伤;扭伤;劳损;拉力;重负;重压之下出现的问题(或担忧等)
- v.损伤;拉伤;扭伤;使劲;竭力;尽力;过度使用;使不堪承受
- strain的第三人称单数和复数
strainsstrains
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1
N-VAR 压力;负担;重负
If strain is put on an organization or system, it has to do more than it is able to do.The prison service is already under considerable strain...
监狱系统已经承受了巨大的压力。
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2
VERB 使不堪承受;使紧张
To strain something means to make it do more than it is able to do.The volume of scheduled flights is straining the air traffic control system...
定期航班的数量正让空中交通指挥系统不堪重负。
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3
N-UNCOUNT (精神上的)压力，重负，紧张
Strain is a state of worry and tension caused by a difficult situation.She was tired and under great strain.
她身心疲惫，压力很大。
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4
N-SING 带来压力的情况;造成紧张的因素
If you say that a situation is a strain, you mean that it makes you worried and tense.I sometimes find it a strain to be responsible for the mortgage.
我有时觉得背负这笔抵押贷款很有压力。
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5
N-UNCOUNT 应力;张力;拉力;作用力;压力
Strain is a force that pushes, pulls, or stretches something in a way that may damage it.Place your hands under your buttocks to take some of the strain off your back...
将手放在臀部下面，减轻背部的一些压力。
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6
N-VAR (肌肉的)扭伤，拉伤，劳损
Strain is an injury to a muscle in your body, caused by using the muscle too much or twisting it.Avoid muscle strain by warming up with slow jogging.
先慢跑热热身，免得拉伤肌肉。
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7
VERB 扭伤，拉伤，损伤(肌肉)
If you strain a muscle, you injure it by using it too much or twisting it.He strained his back during a practice session.
他在一次锻炼中扭伤了背部。
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8
VERB 努力做;竭力做;费力做事
If you strain to do something, you make a great effort to do it when it is difficult to do.I had to strain to hear...
我不得不使劲去听。
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9
VERB 过滤;滤掉(食物中)的液体
When you strain food, you separate the liquid part of it from the solid parts.Strain the stock and put it back into the pan.
滤出原汁，将它放回到平底锅中。
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10
N-SING 气质;特性;风格;作风
You can use strain to refer to a particular quality in someone's character, remarks, or work.There was a strain of bitterness in his voice.
他的声音听起来有些愤愤不平。
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11
N-COUNT (病菌的)类型;(植物或其他有机物的)系，品系，品种
A strain of a germ, plant, or other organism is a particular type of it.Every year new strains of influenza develop.
每年都有新的流感病毒出现。
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12
N-PLURAL 旋律;曲调
If you hear the strains of music, you hear music being played.She could hear the tinny strains of a chamber orchestra.
她能听见室内管弦乐队尖细的旋律。
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13
See also:eye strain;repetitive strain injury
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He wasn 't able to cope with the stresses and strains of the job .
对付这项工作的紧张与压力，他无能为力。
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The strains of office are beginning to tell on the prime minister .
首相开始感到公务繁忙的压力了。
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I found it a strain looking after four children .
我觉得照料四个孩子挺累的。
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Don 't strain your eyes by reading in poor light .
别在光线差的地方看书把眼睛给伤了。
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His heart won 't stand the strain much longer .
他的心脏对这种压力承受不了多久。
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The strain was beginning to tell on the rescue team .
过度的疲劳开始让救援队吃不消了。
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Relations with neighbouring countries are under strain at present .
目前，与邻国的关系正处于紧张状态。
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She could hear the strains of Mozart through the window .
她能听见窗户里飘出的莫扎特的旋律。
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You will learn to cope with the stresses and strains of public life .
你要学会怎样应付公众人物生活的紧张和辛劳。
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The steel frames began to buckle under the strain .
钢架在重压下开始变形。
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Strain off any excess liquid .
滤掉多余的液体。
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Can the ropes take the strain ?
这些绳子能承受住这一张力吗？
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The wall collapsed under the strain .
墙壁因承受不了重压而坍塌了。
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Use a colander to strain the vegetables .
把蔬菜放在漏筐里控控水。
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The cable has a 140kg breaking strain .
这种缆索的断裂应变力为140公斤。
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Strain the stock and put it back into the pan .
滤出原汁，将它放回到平底锅中。
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Every year new strains of influenza develop .
每年都有新的流感病毒出现。
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There are many different strains of flu virus .
流感病毒有很多不同类型。
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Her voice was so low he had to strain to catch it .
她的声音很低，他很费力才听得到。
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The student may show signs of feeling the strain of responsibility and she may give up
学生可能会表现出对责任感到有压力，然后可能会放弃。
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She was tired and under great strain .
她身心疲惫，压力很大。
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The vast expansion in secondary education is putting an enormous strain on the system .
中等教育的大幅扩张正对该系统造成巨大压力。
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I sometimes find it a strain to be responsible for the mortgage .
我有时觉得背负这笔抵押贷款很有压力。
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The prison service is already under considerable strain
监狱系统已经承受了巨大的压力。
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Place your hands under your buttocks to take some of the strain off your back
将手放在臀部下面，减轻背部的一些压力。
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Avoid muscle strain by warming up with slow jogging .
先慢跑热热身，免得拉伤肌肉。
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I had to strain to hear
我不得不使劲去听。
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There was a strain of bitterness in his voice .
他的声音听起来有些愤愤不平。
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It has placed an almost unendurable strain on their marriage .
这给他们的婚姻带来了几乎难以承受的压力。
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She could hear the tinny strains of a chamber orchestra .
她能听见室内管弦乐队尖细的旋律。