specialisation

The increasing specialisation of working life .

职业生活的日益专门化。

Such specialisation has been unfashionable in recent years because it can make banks vulnerable .

近些年来，这种专门化已变得不再流行，因为它可能使银行变得易受冲击。

Specialisation decisions in primary and secondary education are made relatively late .

专业决定在小学和中学教育是相对较晚。

The Internet also makes collaboration much easier and modern universities promote specialisation .

互联网也让合作更加便利，现代大学推动了专业化进程。

We have to use a different approach when we support foreign students and build on their specialisation .

当我们帮助外国学生时，我们必须使用不同的方法，并要考虑到他们的特殊性。

There is a second point with respect to specialisation .

第二点是有关专业化方面的问题。

This relationship between scale or specialisation and returns has been around for a long time .

这种规模（或专业化程度）与回报之间的关系已存在很久。

Specialisation brings gains . Its essential precondition is a system of exchange .

专业化能带来收益的基本前提，是存在一个交换体系。

It is an approach based on growing our levels of talent , innovation , and specialisation .

这种方法立足于不断提高我们的人才水平，创新力和专业化水准。

Globalisation and the law of comparative advantage are all about specialisation .

全球化和比较优势法则的意义都在于专业化。

The latter developed owing to a new specialisation in narrow product ranges within particular industries .

后者的发展是由于一个新产品在特定行业内产品范围狭窄。

Specialisation can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation of scientific knowledge .

专业化可被视为针对科学知识不断膨胀这个问题所做出的反应。

Innovation and specialisation are more important .

创新和专业化更为重要。

But specialisation has its advantages as well .

但是专业化也有其优势。

Increasing technological application and innovation in manufacturing industries result in more specialisation and distribution of processes on a global scale .

制造业日益增加科技和创新意念的应用，使工序更趋专门精细和分散于全球。

Competition encourages not only specialisation , the classic result of more open trade , but also increased productivity .

竞争所催生的不仅是专业化这一传统意义上的典型结果，而且也有效的提高了产能。

The problem is that quantity restrictions prevent the specialisation gains that repeated complaining gives .

可是问题在于数量限制阻止了专业索赔机构通过重复索赔所得的利益。

As the US reduces its current account deficit , a transition in specialisation will have to take place .

随着美国削减经常账户赤字，在专业化方面必将发生一种转变。

The growth of specialisation in the19th century might be more clearly seen in sciences such as .

19世纪专业化的发展在科学领域可能看得更清晰。

The need is becoming increasingly urgent as science accelerates towards greater specialisation and complexity , even in the developing world .

科学加速迈向更专业化复杂化的需要正变的越来越迫切，即使是发展中国家也不例外。

It took centuries to reconstruct networks of specialisation and exchange comparable to those of the Roman period .

人们花费了几个世纪才重新构建起与罗马时期相当的专业分工和交易网络。

This would include : Specialisation in fewer industries , a smaller role for the founding family and wider share ownership .

这包括：它们专攻行业数量要减少，创始人家族的角色要减弱，股权要更加分散。

What I 'm talking about is specialisation - concentrate on what we know we do well and what we know we will make money .

[qh]我所谈论的是专业化—专注我们擅长的以及能挣钱的。

This concentration and specialisation pushed 500m people out of poverty and led to annual gross domestic product growth of 10 per cent .

这种集中化与专业化推动5亿人脱离了贫困，使国内生产总值（GDP）实现了每年10%的增长。

They avoid specialisation and hierarchy by rotating the FOBS so that everyone works at the more creative ones .

他们通过轮换工作来避免专业化和等级制度，这样人人都可从事较有创造性的工作。

Specialisation means that , once manufacturing has gone to Asia , it is very hard for US or European manufacturers to claw back .

专业化意味着，一旦制造业转移到亚洲，美国和欧洲制造商将很难重新获得优势。

Though some specialisation would be allowed in the final year , the mathematical component in the weighting of the degree should be sharply reduced .

某些专业课程可在最后一年开设，但应该大幅降低数学在学位课程中的比重。

Trade encourages specialisation , which brings prosperity ; global capital markets , for all their problems , allocate money more efficiently than local ones ;

贸易鼓励专业化，专业化带来繁荣，全球资本市场尽管存在各种问题，但在分配资金方面，远比地方市场更有效；

The optional units reflect strong areas of research specialisation within the School of Management : Finance , Human Resource Management , Marketing , Information Management , and Operations Management .

选修科目则反应了管理学院的研究方向，如：金融，人力资源，营销，信息，经营等。

And because there is less scope for specialisation than at big firms , jobs are more varied and employees can acquire skills quickly .

同时，因为小公司的职位分工不如大公司的精细化，所以小公司的员工的工作更富有多元性，也因此可以更快的学到各种技能。