retroperitoneum

The most common location of EOS is the lower extremity , followed by the upper extremity and the retroperitoneum , the trunk , hand , pleura are reported .

最常见的发生部位是下肢，其次是上肢和后腹膜，其他躯干、手、胸膜等处都有报道。

Retroperitoneum Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy ( a Report of 30 Cases );

腹膜后腔镜下肾部分切除术（附30例报道）

Observations of computed tomography : correlation between bare area of liver and right retroperitoneum

肝裸区与腹膜后间隙右份关系的临床CT研究

Imaging Diagnosis of Chronic Suppurative Appendicitis with Perforation within Retroperitoneum

腹膜后慢性阑尾炎穿孔伴脓肿的影像诊断

A Case Report of Retroperitoneum Fibrosis Misdiagnosed as Peritoneal Neoplasm

腹膜后纤维化误诊腹腔肿瘤1例

Methods : Laparoscopic renal cyst decorbicatiou was performed in9 cases through retroperitoneum .

方法：在腹腔镜下经后腹膜行去顶减压术治疗肾囊肿患者9例。

CONCLUSION : The method of lumbar arteries ligation in retroperitoneum can establish a stable and scientific model of spinal cord injury .

结论：采用腹膜后入路结扎腰动脉的方法可建立稳定而科学的脊髓缺血损伤模型。

The uterus and retroperitoneum appear to be the most frequent sites of origin for these lesions .

子宫和腹膜后似乎是最常见的发病部位。

A normal right adrenal gland is shown here positioned between the liver and the kidney in the retroperitoneum .

正常右肾上腺，位于腹膜后肝和肾之间。

Five cases occurred in legs and one each in mediastinum , retroperitoneum , thyroid , breast and spinal canal .

发生于下肢5例，纵隔、腹膜后、甲状腺、乳腺及椎管各1例。

Left ureter was led out through retroperitoneum to the right lower quadrant of abdomen together with the right ureter .

操作要点为尿痿的造设，作法是，左侧输尿管于腹膜后牵至右侧，与右侧输尿管一并于右下腹造设尿痿。

It has been reported in the extremities , head and neck , back , retroperitoneum , abdominal cavity and other sites .

可发生于四肢、头颈部、背部、腹膜后及腹腔等处。

Methods A technique for dissecting the pelvic retroperitoneum and identifying the ureters and uterine arteries was used in the right pelvic side wall .

方法对50例患妇科良性疾病，须行腹腔镜子宫切除术者，用腹膜后解剖技术游离右侧子宫动脉、盆腔段输尿管；

Patients with tumors involving trunk extremities retroperitoneum and pelvis did poorly . Immunohistochemically , all cases were positive for Vimentin .

预后好的部位是膀胱和头颈部，预后差的部位是躯干四肢、腹膜后和盆腔；

Results : 6 masses were located in retroperitoneum region , 2 in mediastinum and 1 in neck , which appeared elliptic with sharp edges .

结果：6例位于腹膜后，2例位于纵隔，1例位于颈部，表现为椭圆形，所有病变边缘都非常锐利。

Prerenal fascial plane plays which roles in the diseases between the spread of the perirenal space and the perivascular central retroperitoneum .

肾筋膜平面在双侧肾周间隙之间或肾周间隙与中线大血管区域之间病变扩散中所扮演的角色。

This paper reported the clinical and radiological findings of 5 cases of giant lymph node hyperplasia , in the mediastinum and pulmonary hilum as well as retroperitoneum .

本文报告5例巨大淋巴结增生症的临床和X线表现，本病好发于纵隔、肺门部以及腹膜后。

One case with maliganant epithelioid angiomyolipoma of kidney associated with tuberous sclerosis developed metastases to liver and retroperitoneum and finally died of the disease .

其中一例长于肾脏的病人合并结节性硬化症，之后发展成肝脏及腹腔转移，最后死于疾病。

Methods From January 2000 to April 2005 , 22 cases with splenic rupture received total splenectomy and following the autotransplantation of spleen in the retroperitoneum were performed .

方法对本组于2000年1月至2005年4月22例脾破裂行全脾切除后，再行自体脾组织腹膜后移植术。

This chapter reviews in detail the anatomy of the upper urinary tract and adrenal gland as well as the anatomy of the retroperitoneum and abdominal wall , which contain them .

这一章详细的介绍了上泌尿道，肾上腺，以及包裹他们的腹腔后膜和腹壁和解剖学结构。

This is an uncommon fluid accumulation that can be due to blockage of lymphatic drainage , in this case by a malignant lymphoma involving the mesentery and retroperitoneum .

这是罕见的液体积聚，该病例是肠系膜恶性淋巴瘤，由于淋巴回流受阻引起假性腹膜炎。

Purpose To study the correlation between the right bare area of the liver ( BAL ) and the retroperitoneum , and the localization about organ origin of large mass in this region by CT .

目的研究肝裸区与腹膜后间隙右份的通连关系，并对来源于右肝、肾上腺的较大肿块的CT定位诊断进行初步探讨。

The most frequent sites of the enlarged lymph nodes were hepatic hilum ( 12.96 % ), portacaval space ( 14.81 % ), and retroperitoneum ( 11.73 % ), respectively .

其中肝门组、门腔间隙组以及腹主动脉组最为常见，其出现概率分别为12.96%，14.81%，11.73%。

However , since the lesion is usually hidden deeply within the gastrointestinal wall or retroperitoneum , it is hard for early diagnosis or accurate localization of the tumor , the effect of clinical treatment is therefore largely affected .

但由于病灶深藏在胃肠壁或腹膜后，早期诊断、精确定位困难，从而影响临床治疗效果。

Methods : 72 cases of primary varicocele , among them twenty-two 22 cases were bilateral , were treated by McBurney ` s incision and by high ligation of spermatic vein via retroperitoneum .

方法：采用麦氏点斜切口经腹膜后途径精索内静脉高位结扎治疗72例（94侧）精索静脉曲张患者。

Conclusion : Double contrast barium enema is the most accurate imaging technique for the diagnosis of chronic suppurative appendicitis with perforation within retroperitoneum , MRI and / or CT are complementary diagnostic modalities .

结论腹膜后慢性阑尾炎穿孔伴脓肿形成的诊断，以结肠X线气钡双重造影检查最准确，MRI和CT可作为补充诊断手段。

Among these 12 patients , there were 8 patients underwent 18F-FDG coincidence scan to reveal perigastric lymph node , liver , lung or retroperitoneum lymph node involvement at 1 site or more metastases .

12例中，有8例通过18F-FDG显像确诊有胃局部淋巴结、肝脏、肺、腹膜后淋巴结等1处或1处以上转移。

Results The main causes of regional portal hypertension are tumor or pseudocyst of pancreas ( 2 cases respectively ), tuberculosis of lymph nodes in retroperitoneum ( 3 cases ) and tuberculosis of spleen ( 1 case ) .

结果主要病因：胰体尾肿瘤和假性囊肿（各2例）、后腹膜淋巴结结核（3例）和脾脏结核（1例）。

Conclusion Routine abdominal X-ray studies could reveal the location and extent , the displacment of the surrounding organs of the left superior peritoneal abscesses post splenectomy , and some signe of infectious extension to the retroperitoneum .

结论常规腹部X线检查可以在一定程度显示脾切除术后左上腹腔脓肿的部位和范围，对周围脏器的影响以及向腹膜后间隙扩散的征象。

Results : Five cases misdiagnosed as HCC were confirmed pathologically as hepatic adenoma , biliary cystadenoma with malignant degeneration , isolated metastatic adenocarcinoma , malignant fibrous histocytoma of retroperitoneum and exogastric neurilemoma respectively .

结果：5例经病理学证实分别为肝细胞腺瘤、胆管囊腺瘤恶性变、孤立性肝转移腺癌、腹膜后恶性纤维组织细胞瘤和外生型胃神经鞘瘤。