refine

美 [rɪˈfaɪn]英 [rɪˈfaɪn]
  • vt.精炼;改进;改善;提纯;使精练;去除杂质

过去式: refined 现在分词: refining 过去分词: refined 第三人称单数: refines

re- 再,又 + fin- 限制,界限 + -e

CET4 考研 TOEFL TEM4 TEM8

refinerefine

verb

1

精炼;提纯;去除杂质
to make a substance pure by taking other substances out of it

the process of refining oil/sugar

炼油的 / 炼糖的工序

2

改进;改善;使精练
to improve sth by making small changes to it

refine

频次

  • 1
    VERB 提炼;精炼
    When a substance is refined, it is made pure by having all other substances removed from it.

    Oil is refined to remove naturally occurring impurities.

    油经过提炼去除天然存在的杂质。

  • ...oil refining.

    炼油

  • 3
    VERB 改进,改善,改良(过程、理论或机器)
    If something such as a process, theory, or machine is refined, it is improved by having small changes made to it.

    Surgical techniques are constantly being refined.

    外科手术的技术不断得到完善。

verb

1
make more complex, intricate, or richer
refine a design or pattern
Synonym: complicate rarify elaborate
2
make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of
refine a method of analysis
refine the constant in the equation
3
attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or validity by polishing or purifying
many valuable nutrients are refined out of the foods in our modern diet
4
improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
refine one's style of writing
Synonym: polish fine-tune down
5
reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state;separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities
refine sugar
Synonym: rectify
6
treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition
refine paper stock
refine pig iron
refine oil

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Application of the Technology for Gold Refine Cation by Extraction process

    萃取法精炼黄金技术在矿山生产中的应用

  2. One whose work is to refine a specific thing .

    一个以精炼某种特殊的东西为工作的人。

  3. This technique is becoming more refined and more acceptable all the time .

    这种技术变得越来越完善,越来越受人欢迎。

  4. Oil is refined to remove naturally occurring impurities .

    油经过提炼去除天然存在的杂质。

  5. Surgical techniques are constantly being refined .

    外科手术的技术不断得到完善。

  6. His speech and manner are refined .

    他谈吐优雅,彬彬有礼。

  7. The raw material for the tyre is a by-product of petrol refining .

    制造轮胎的原材料是提炼汽油时产生的一种副产品。

  8. Refined sugars are absorbed into the bloodstream very quickly .

    精制糖迅速吸收进血液中。

  9. Works of taste can refine the mind .

    高雅的作品能陶冶心灵。

  10. He refined upon the older methods .

    他对陈旧的方法做了细致入微的改进。

  11. Tang poetry is like a noble prince whose behaviour is refined and tasteful .

    唐诗如贵介公子,举止风流。(谢榛《四溟诗话》)

  12. I 'm not refined , soi can only put this bluntly .

    咱们是个大老粗,说话只会直来直去。

  13. He has refined his taste and manners .

    他已使自己的趣味爱好和举止仪态变得高雅完美。

  14. He has a refined sense of taste and is able to tell what spices are used with only one bite .

    他嘴尖,一吃就能尝出菜里的调料。

  15. He is refined and soft-spoken .

    他举止文雅,说话细声细气的。

  16. To promote the development of the development zone , and a staff members have more drudgery and refine system , a vigil for more than a year , hard work , and achieved great success .

    为推动开发区的发展,他和开发区干部职工一道,熬更守夜苦干,细化制度,勤奋工作,一年多来,成绩斐然。

  17. The major components of our energy systems , such as fuel production , refining , electrical generation and distribution , are costly installations that have lengthy life spans .

    我们能源系统的主要组成部分,例如燃料生产、燃料精炼、发电和配电,用的都是使用寿命很长的昂贵设备。

  18. The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum .

    炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油。

  19. They had a very refined apparatus .

    他们有一套非常精良的设备。

  20. Ding Ling was good at portraying figures through careful and refined description of human psychology . 《

    莎菲女士的日记》是丁玲的成名作,曾引起强烈的社会反响

  21. They refined gold out of the ore.

    他们从矿石中提炼出黄金。

  22. Her taste was refined , her sentiments noble , her person lovely , her figure elegant .

    她拥有高雅的品味,高尚的情操,可爱的性格还有曼妙的身躯。

  23. It was agreed at the meeting that commercial endowment insurance will be developed at a faster pace and the overall pension insurance structure will be refined .

    会议提出,加快发展商业养老保险,优化养老保险结构。

  24. About 94.6 percent of the country 's major grain production and processing firms have resumed production , while supply of natural gas , electricity and refined oil is sufficient .

    全国重点监测的粮食生产、加工企业的复工率达94.6%;天然气、电力、成品油供应充足。

  25. Centaurs burn this , observing the fumes and flames to refine the results of their stargazing ( OP27 ) .

    人马用烧鼠尾草产生的火焰和烟雾来提炼他们观星的结果(凤凰社,第27章)

  26. Research on Optimization Approach of Refining Process System and Its Application

    炼油过程系统优化方法及应用研究

  27. Understanding and refining the way people will use the development .

    理解和分析总结人们将使用社区的方式。

  28. Research on Optimization Method of Technological Parameters of CO_2 Refining System

    CO2精制生产过程工艺参数优化方法的研究

  29. Refine the system architecture to support the new context and requirements .

    精化系统架构以适应新的环境和需求。

  30. Third , refining the supervision and management system .

    第三,细化监督管理体系。

前缀
e-再,又

receive v. 接收

re- 再,又 + ceive 抓住,获取

recognize vt. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gniz 知 + -e

record n. 记录,记载

re- 再,又 + cord 心脏

recycle v. 回收利用,(从废物)提取利用

re- 再,又 + cycle n.循环

reduce v. 减少

re- 再,又 + duc 引导 + -e

remind vt. 提醒

re- 再,又 + mind 思考,神智

respect n. 尊敬,尊重,敬重

re- 再,又 + spect 看

result n. 后果,结果

re- 再,又 + sult 召集

reuse vt. 重新使用,再使用

re- 再,又 + use v.用

react vi. 反应

re- 再,又 + act 行动,做

receipt n. 收据

re- 再,又 + ceipt 抓

reception n. 接待

re- 再,又 + cept 拿,抓,握住 + -ion 行为,状态

recite v. 背诵

re- 再,又 + cit- 引用,唤起 + -e

recommend v. 推荐

re- 再,又 + com- 共同,一起 + mend 命令,委托

recognition n. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gn- 知道 + -ition 行为, 过程, 状态

reduction n. 减少

re- 再,又 + duct 引导 + -ion 行为,状态

regard vt. 将…认为

re- 再,又 + gard 监视,看护

rehearsal n. 排演

re- 再,又 + hearse n.柩车 + -al 表示某种状态

reinforce vt. 加强

re- 再,又 + in- 在内,进入,使 + force n.力

relate vt. 使有联系

re- 再,又 + lat 携带,拿取 + -e

relief n. 救济

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的

relieve vt. 解除,减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的 + -e

remain v. 留下,逗留,停留

re- 再,又 + main 逗留

remark n. 评论

re- 再,又 + mark 做记号

remedy n. 救济

re- 再,又 + med 治疗 + -y 名词后缀

remote adj. 遥远的

re- 再,又 + mot 运动,移动 + -e

remove vt. 去除

re- 再,又 + mov 运动 + -e

repetition n. 重复

re- 再,又 + pet- 追求 + -ition 行为,过程,状态

reproduce v. 复制

re- 再,又 + produce v.生产

resign v. 辞职

re- 再,又 + sign 标记

resort n. 求助

re- 再,又 + sort 种类

restrict vt. (以法规)限制

re- 再,又 + strict adj.严格的

retain vt. 保持

re- 再,又 + tain 拿住

revise v. 修改

re- 再,又 + vis 看 + -e

revolt n. 反抗

re- 再,又 + volt n.伏

recruit v. 招募

re- 再,又 + cru- 增长,产生 + -it ...人

refugee n. 难民,避难者,逃亡者

re- 再,又 + fug 逃走,离开 + -ee 人或物

recede vi. 退后

re- 再,又 + ced 行走,服从 + -e

revenue n. 收入

re- 再,又 + ven 来 + -ue

recur vi. 重现

re- 再,又 + cur- 跑,流动

retention n. 保持

re- 再,又 + tent 伸展 + -ion 行为,状态

reclaim vt. 取回

re- 再,又 + claim 叫喊,大叫