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population

美 [ˌpɑːpjuˈleɪʃn]英 [ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn]
  • n.(地区、国家等的)人口,人口数量;人口;族群;(统称)某领域的生物

复数: populations

popul 人,人民 + -ation 名词后缀

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populationpopulation

noun

1

(地区、国家等的)人口,人口数量
all the people who live in a particular area, city or country; the total number of people who live there

One third of the world's population consumes/consume two thirds of the world's resources.

世界上三分之一的人口消耗着全球三分之二的资源。

The entire population of the town was at the meeting.

全镇的居民都出席了集会。

countries with ageing populations

人口老龄化的国家

Muslims make up 55% of the population.

穆斯林占人口的55%。

an increase in population

人口的增长

areas of dense/sparse population (= where many/not many people live)

人口稠密 / 稀少的地区

The population is increasing at about 6% per year.

人口以每年约6%的速度增加。

Nigeria has a population of nearly 100 million.

尼日利亚有近1亿人口。

2

(统称)某领域的生物;族群;人口
a particular group of people or animals living in a particular area

the adult/working/rural, etc. population of the country

一国的成年人口、劳动人口、农村人口等

population

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT (某一国家或地区的)全体人民,人口
    The population of a country or area is all the people who live in it.

    Bangladesh now has a population of about 110 million.

    孟加拉国现有大约1.1亿人口。

  • 2
    N-COUNT (某一国家或地区某类人或动物的)总数
    If you refer to a particular type of population in a country or area, you are referring to all the people or animals of that type there.

    ...75.6 per cent of the male population over sixteen.

    16岁以上男性中的75.6%

noun

1
the act of populating (causing to live in a place)
he deplored the population of colonies with convicted criminals
2
(statistics) the entire aggregation of items from which samples can be drawn
it is an estimate of the mean of the population
Synonym: universe
3
a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area
they hired hunters to keep down the deer population
4
the people who inhabit a territory or state
the population seemed to be well fed and clothed
5
the number of inhabitants (either the total number or the number of a particular race or class) in a given place (country or city etc.)
people come and go, but the population of this town has remained approximately constant for the past decade
the African-American population of Salt Lake City has been increasing

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The population is increasing at about 6 % per year .

    人口以每年约6%的速度增加。

  2. The disease affects fully 30 per cent of the population .

    这种病感染了足足30%的人口。

  3. The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million .

    人口已从120万增加到了180万。

  4. The rural population has become increasingly politicized in recent years .

    近年来,农村人口对政治愈来愈感兴趣。

  5. The entire population of the town was at the meeting .

    全镇的居民都出席了集会。

  6. Fifthly , we need to consider the effect on the local population .

    第五,我们必须考虑对当地居民的影响。

  7. Market researchers often segment the population on the basis of age and social class .

    市场研究人员常常按年龄和社会阶层划分人口。

  8. He conjectured that the population might double in ten years .

    他推测人口在十年后可能会增加一倍。

  9. A third of the population is living at or below the poverty line .

    三分之一的人口生活在贫困线或以下。

  10. Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health hazard to the local population .

    日益严重的污染对当地人民的健康构成了重大威胁。

  11. Christians compose around 2.5 % of the country 's population .

    基督教徒大约占这个国家人口的2.5%。

  12. Muslims make up 55 % of the population .

    穆斯林占人口的55%。

  13. About 40 % of the country 's population is afflicted with the disease .

    全国40%左右的人口患有这种疾病。

  14. An overlay showing population can be placed on top of the map .

    可以在地图上加一层显示人口的透明膜。

  15. The disease threatens to wipe out the entire population .

    这种疾病有可能毁灭整个种群。

  16. There is a 60 % probability that the population will be infected with the disease .

    民众感染这种疾病的概率为60%。

  17. Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly representative of the population as a whole ?

    由500人参加的问卷调查能真正代表所有民众吗?

  18. Nigeria has a population of nearly 100 million .

    尼日利亚有近1亿人口。

  19. The vast majority of the population lives in utter misery .

    这里的人绝大多数生活在极度贫困之中。

  20. English became the official language for business in spite of the fact that the population was largely Chinese .

    虽然当地居民主要是中国人,英语却成了商业上正式使用的语言。

  21. The population is aging .

    人口正在老龄化。

  22. The population almost doubles in summer , mainly because of the jazz festival .

    主要由于爵士音乐节的缘故,在夏季这里的人口几乎比平时多一倍。

  23. At the beginning of the 20th century almost a third of the population lived off the land .

    20世纪初几乎有三分之一的人口依靠种地为生。

  24. Troops were sent in , ostensibly to protect the civilian population .

    谎称为保护平民而派驻了军队。

  25. Only 10 % of the population are now practising Christians .

    现在仅有10%的人口是虔诚的基督教教徒。

  26. The terrorists have chosen to play a deadly game with the civilian population .

    恐怖分子故意要同平民百姓做死亡游戏。

  27. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the population of each state .

    众议院的席位是根据各州的人口分配的。

  28. The majority of the population is Protestant .

    这里的人大多数都信奉新教。

  29. Its population is about triple that of Venice .

    它的人口大约是威尼斯的三倍。

  30. Barely 50 % of the population voted .

    仅有50%的人投票。

前缀
e-人,人民

popular adj. 受喜爱的,受欢迎的

popul 人,人民 + -ar ...的

后缀
e-名词后缀

conversation n. 会话

convers(e) 相反的事物 + -ation 名词后缀

information n. 信息

inform v.告诉 + -ation 名词后缀

invitation n. (口头或书面的)邀请

invit(e) 邀请,招致 + -ation 名词后缀

occupation n. 工作,职业

occupy 占用,占据 + -ation 名词后缀

organization n. 组织

organiz(e) 组织,安排 + -ation 名词后缀

adaptation n. 改编本

adapt v.使适应 + -ation 名词后缀

expectation n. 预料

expect v.认为…有可能发生 + -ation 名词后缀

explanation n. 解释

explain v.解释 + -ation 名词后缀

immigration n. 移民

immigrat(e) 使移民入境 + -ation 名词后缀

preparation n. 准备

prepar(e) 准备 + -ation 名词后缀

presentation n. 演示

present adj.在场的 + -ation 名词后缀

pronunciation n. 读音

pro- 向前,在前 + nunci 说,报告 + -ation 名词后缀

starvation n. 饥饿

starv(e) 挨饿 + -ation 名词后缀

administration n. 管理

administer 管理;负责 + -ation 名词后缀

application n. 应用

apply 应用,申请 + -ic- + -ation 名词后缀

aviation n. 航空

avi 鸟 + -ation 名词后缀

civilization n. 文明

civilize 使开化,使文明 + -ation 名词后缀

combination n. 结合体

combin(e) 组合 + -ation 名词后缀

conservation n. (官方对历史或艺术建筑的)保护

con- 共同, 一起 + serv 保持 + -e + -ation 名词后缀

corporation n. (大)公司

corpor 身体,团体 + -ation 名词后缀

destination n. 目的地

destin(e) 注定 + -ation 名词后缀

examination n. 检查

examin(e) 检查 + -ation 名词后缀

formation n. 组成

form 形状 + -ation 名词后缀

foundation n. 地基

found adj.偶然(或意外)发现的 + -ation 名词后缀

imagination n. 想象力

imagin(e) 想象 + -ation 名词后缀

implication n. 可能的影响(或作用、结果)

im- 在内,进入,使 + plic 重叠,折叠 + -ation 名词后缀

installation n. 安装

instal vt.安装 + -l- + -ation 名词后缀

interpretation n. 理解

interpret v.解释 + -ation 名词后缀

limitation n. 限制

limit n.界限 + -ation 名词后缀

observation n. 观察,观测,监视

observ(e) 观察 + -ation 名词后缀

plantation n. 种植园

plant n.植物 + -ation 名词后缀

publication n. 出版

public adj.公众的 + -ation 名词后缀

quotation n. 引用

quot 引用,数目 + -ation 名词后缀

recommendation n. 正式建议

recommend v.推荐 + -ation 名词后缀

reputation n. 名誉

reput(e) 名誉;名声 + -ation 名词后缀

resignation n. 辞职

resign v.辞职 + -ation 名词后缀

temptation n. 引诱

tempt v.引诱 + -ation 名词后缀

transformation n. 转型

transform v.彻底改变 + -ation 名词后缀

transportation n. 运输

transport v.运输 + -ation 名词后缀

orientation n. 方向

orient n.东方国家 + -ation 名词后缀

revelation n. 被暴露的真相

reveal v.透露 + -ation 名词后缀

federation n. 联邦

feder 信任 + -ation 名词后缀

reservation n. 预订

reserv(e) 保留 + -ation 名词后缀

inspiration n. 灵感

inspir(e) 激发 + -ation 名词后缀

vocation n. 职业

voc- 声音;叫喊 + -ation 名词后缀