orientation

美 [ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn]英 [ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn]
  • n.方向;定向;目标;(任职等前的)培训,训练;(个人的)基本信仰,态度,观点;迎新会

复数: orientations

orient n.东方国家 + -ation 名词后缀

CET6 考研 IELTS TOEFL SAT TEM8 GMAT BEC

orientationorientation

noun

1

方向;目标;定向
the type of aims or interests that a person or an organization has; the act of directing your aims towards a particular thing

The course is essentially theoretical in orientation.

该课程的目标基本上是理论性的。

Companies have been forced into a greater orientation to the market.

各公司不得不转变,更加面向市场。

2

(个人的)基本信仰,态度,观点
a person's basic beliefs or feelings about a particular subject

religious/political orientation

宗教 / 政治取向

a person's sexual orientation (= whether they are attracted to men, women or both)

某人的性取向

3

(任职等前的)培训,训练;迎新会
training or information that you are given before starting a new job, course, etc.

an orientation course

上岗培训课

4

方向
the direction in which an object faces

The orientation of the planet's orbit is changing continuously.

该行星轨道的方向不断变化。

orientation

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR (组织、国家等的)方向,目标,定位
    If you talk about the orientation of an organization or country, you are talking about the kinds of aims and interests it has.

    ...a marketing orientation...

    营销定位

  • 2
    N-VAR (某人在信仰或偏好上基本的)态度,取向
    Someone's orientation is their basic beliefs or preferences.

    ...legislation that would have made discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation illegal.

    本来会将性取向歧视定为非法的法规

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT (岗前、学前、课前等的)情况介绍,培训,训练
    Orientation is basic information or training that is given to people starting a new job, school, or course.

    They give their new employees a day or two of perfunctory orientation.

    他们对新员工进行了一两天例行公事的培训。

  • 4
    N-COUNT (建筑物等的)朝向
    The orientation of a structure or object is the direction it faces.

    Farnese had the orientation of the church changed so that the front would face a square.

    法尔内塞改变了教堂的朝向,这样它的正面就可以对着广场。

noun

1
a course introducing a new situation or environment
Synonym: orientation course
2
the act of orienting
3
a person's awareness of self with regard to position and time and place and personal relationships
4
a predisposition in favor of something
a predilection for expensive cars
his sexual preferences
showed a Marxist orientation
Synonym: predilection preference
5
an integrated set of attitudes and beliefs
6
position or alignment relative to points of the compass or other specific directions

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The orientation of the planet 's orbit is changing continuously .

    该行星轨道的方向不断变化。

  2. To a society which has lost its orientation he has much to offer

    对于一个迷失了方向的社会,他能做的有很多。

  3. Companies have been forced into a greater orientation to the market .

    各公司不得不转变,更加面向市场。

  4. The course is essentially theoretical in orientation .

    该课程的目标基本上是理论性的。

  5. They give their new employees a day or two of perfunctory orientation .

    他们对新员工进行了一两天例行公事的培训。

  6. His sexual orientation was a lot more gay than straight

    从他的性取向来看,他不像异性恋,更像个同性恋。

  7. The movement is liberal and social democratic in orientation .

    这一运动以自由和社会民主为目标。

  8. Suddenly I was cartwheeling down the slope , all orientation gone

    突然,我骨碌碌地滚下坡,完全晕头转向了。

  9. Farnese had the orientation of the church changed so that the front would face a square .

    法尔内塞改变了教堂的朝向,这样它的正面就可以对着广场。

  10. The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation .

    迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。

  11. She has found a new orientation in life .

    她在生活中找到了新的方向。

  12. Children need some orientation when they go to school .

    小孩子上学前需要适应。

  13. The school has an orientation towards practical skills .

    那所学校着重于实用技术的教学。

  14. New employees must go through a period of orientation before they can be expected to understand their jobs .

    新雇员们在熟悉工作前必须经历一段适应期。

  15. Students are placed in small groups with counselors ( trained seniors on campus ) ; they have access to cultural and ethnic affinity groups , tutoring centers and also have a summer orientation specifically for first-generation students ( the latter being one of the most common programs for students ) .

    将学生和辅导员(学校里训练有素的高年级学生)放在一组,学生就可以接触到文化和种族亲密团体、辅导中心,还可以接受专门针对第一代学生进行的暑期培训。暑期培训是学生最常见的课程之一。

  16. Reciprocation of self-inflation of governmental organization and officer 's standard value orientation .

    政府组织的自我膨胀和官本位价值取向的交互作用

  17. Being Gender Fluid has nothing to do with which set of genitalia one has , nor their sexual orientation .

    “流行人”与拥有什么样的生理特征没有关系。与他们的性取向也无关。

  18. The functions of their diffuseness , orientation , agglomeration , catalyzer and controls are indispensable factors of science development .

    其传播功能、导向功能、凝聚功能、催化功能和控制功能等等是科学事业发展中必不可少的重要因素。

  19. Research of remote orientation and control system 's application

    远程定位与控制系统的应用研究

  20. Market orientation of interest rate and foreign exchange management in China

    利率市场化与中国的外汇管理

  21. The development orientation of industrial control system communication is optical fiber communication

    光纤通信是今后工业控制系统通信的一个发展方向

  22. Discussion and Analysis of Multiple Role Orientation for College Library Office

    高校图书馆办公室多元化角色定位问题剖析

  23. Work contents , methods and measures are the orientation .

    工作内容、方法、手段的创新是方向。

  24. Orientation Strategy of Road Freight Industry Transformation Based on Value Chain

    基于价值链的公路货运业转型定位策略

  25. Team Management 's Value Orientation and Efficiency Development

    团队管理的价值取向与效能发挥

  26. The principles of work quality management : the new content of employee orientation

    工作质量管理原则:上岗引导的新内容

  27. A study of teaching practice and function and reform orientation of teaching practice base

    对教育实习及实习基地功能与改革走向的探讨

  28. Contemporary Chinese Value Orientation and Styles of China 's Modernization Mode

    当代中国人的价值取向与中国人现代化模式的类型

  29. Foreign Research Institutes for Natural Gas Economy and Their Research Orientations

    国外天然气经济研究机构及其研究方向

  30. Market orientation and operation strategy is very important to enterprise existence and development .

    市场定位与经营战略对一个企业的生存与发展具有重要的意义。

前缀
e-n.东方国家

oriental adj. 东方(尤指中国和日本)的

orient n.东方国家 + -al ...的

后缀
e-名词后缀

conversation n. 会话

convers(e) 相反的事物 + -ation 名词后缀

information n. 信息

inform v.告诉 + -ation 名词后缀

invitation n. (口头或书面的)邀请

invit(e) 邀请,招致 + -ation 名词后缀

occupation n. 工作,职业

occupy 占用,占据 + -ation 名词后缀

organization n. 组织

organiz(e) 组织,安排 + -ation 名词后缀

population n. (地区、国家等的)人口,人口数量

popul 人,人民 + -ation 名词后缀

adaptation n. 改编本

adapt v.使适应 + -ation 名词后缀

expectation n. 预料

expect v.认为…有可能发生 + -ation 名词后缀

explanation n. 解释

explain v.解释 + -ation 名词后缀

immigration n. 移民

immigrat(e) 使移民入境 + -ation 名词后缀

preparation n. 准备

prepar(e) 准备 + -ation 名词后缀

presentation n. 演示

present adj.在场的 + -ation 名词后缀

pronunciation n. 读音

pro- 向前,在前 + nunci 说,报告 + -ation 名词后缀

starvation n. 饥饿

starv(e) 挨饿 + -ation 名词后缀

administration n. 管理

administer 管理;负责 + -ation 名词后缀

application n. 应用

apply 应用,申请 + -ic- + -ation 名词后缀

aviation n. 航空

avi 鸟 + -ation 名词后缀

civilization n. 文明

civilize 使开化,使文明 + -ation 名词后缀

combination n. 结合体

combin(e) 组合 + -ation 名词后缀

conservation n. (官方对历史或艺术建筑的)保护

con- 共同, 一起 + serv 保持 + -e + -ation 名词后缀

corporation n. (大)公司

corpor 身体,团体 + -ation 名词后缀

destination n. 目的地

destin(e) 注定 + -ation 名词后缀

examination n. 检查

examin(e) 检查 + -ation 名词后缀

formation n. 组成

form 形状 + -ation 名词后缀

foundation n. 地基

found adj.偶然(或意外)发现的 + -ation 名词后缀

imagination n. 想象力

imagin(e) 想象 + -ation 名词后缀

implication n. 可能的影响(或作用、结果)

im- 在内,进入,使 + plic 重叠,折叠 + -ation 名词后缀

installation n. 安装

instal vt.安装 + -l- + -ation 名词后缀

interpretation n. 理解

interpret v.解释 + -ation 名词后缀

limitation n. 限制

limit n.界限 + -ation 名词后缀

observation n. 观察,观测,监视

observ(e) 观察 + -ation 名词后缀

plantation n. 种植园

plant n.植物 + -ation 名词后缀

publication n. 出版

public adj.公众的 + -ation 名词后缀

quotation n. 引用

quot 引用,数目 + -ation 名词后缀

recommendation n. 正式建议

recommend v.推荐 + -ation 名词后缀

reputation n. 名誉

reput(e) 名誉;名声 + -ation 名词后缀

resignation n. 辞职

resign v.辞职 + -ation 名词后缀

temptation n. 引诱

tempt v.引诱 + -ation 名词后缀

transformation n. 转型

transform v.彻底改变 + -ation 名词后缀

transportation n. 运输

transport v.运输 + -ation 名词后缀

revelation n. 被暴露的真相

reveal v.透露 + -ation 名词后缀

federation n. 联邦

feder 信任 + -ation 名词后缀

reservation n. 预订

reserv(e) 保留 + -ation 名词后缀

inspiration n. 灵感

inspir(e) 激发 + -ation 名词后缀

vocation n. 职业

voc- 声音;叫喊 + -ation 名词后缀