medial pterygoid

A tridimensional study of microvasculature in the tongue and medial pterygoid muscles by SEM

舌肌和翼内肌微血管几何学构筑的研究

Anatomic observation of artery and nerve of medial pterygoid muscle

翼内肌血管神经的应用解剖学观察

Study on Cell Body Location and Morphology of Medial Pterygoid Muscles in Trigeminal Motor Nucleus of the Rat

大鼠翼内肌运动神经元的定位及形态学研究

And that the stress in the zone of mentum becomes a tension because of the medial pterygoid under the load of four pairs of muscles .

四组肌肉同时加载时，颏部的应力性质发生改变。

The innervation of the medial pterygoid muscle can be divided into low branch ( 38 cases , 63 % ) and high branch types ( 22 cases , 37 % ) .

翼内肌由下领神经前干发出的分支支配，可分成低分支型（38例，占63%）和高分支型（22例，占37%）两型。

The origin , route , and distribution of arteries and nerves of 60 medial pterygoid muscles in 30 human autopsy cases were observed and measured under the stereoscope .

肉眼及双目解剖镜下观察与测量了60例成人翼内肌的血管与神经的来源、行程及分支分布。

Results The distance between two Go points and gonial angle were significantly related with the thickness of masseter muscle , but the thickness of the medial pterygoid was on the contrary .

翼内肌厚度与下颌角点间距无相关关系（P>0.05），与下颌角角度无相关关系（P>0.05）。

Results The main masticatory muscles of miniature pigs include masseter muscle , temptory muscle , lateral pterygoid muscle , medial pterygoid muscle and zygomaticomandibular muscle .

结果小型猪主要咀嚼肌包括嚼肌、颞肌、翼内肌、翼外肌及颧弓下颌肌；

Mandibular elevators include the masseter , temporalis , and medial pterygoid muscles , while the lateral pterygoid protrudes the mandible . TMJ myofascial pain-dysfunction syndrome

下颔包含嚼肌、颞骨肌和内翼肌，而外翼肌则是使下颔突出。颞下颌关节肌筋膜疼痛－功能紊乱综合征

Results MRI could differentiate tumors in masticator , parapharyngeal and carotid spaces according to the displacement of the medial pterygoid muscle , fat of parapharyngeal space , internal carotid artery and internal jugular vein .

结果翼内肌、咽旁间隙、颈内动脉和颈内静脉移位方向可作为嚼肌间隙、咽旁间隙、颈动脉间隙肿瘤的定位标志；

The infratemporal fossa is related to masticator muscles which include masseter muscle , temporalis muscle , lateral and medial pterygoid muscles , and also branches of internal maxillary artery and mandibular nerve .

颞下窝主要与咀嚼肌相关，包括咬肌、颞肌、翼内肌和翼外肌，以及上颌动脉和下颌神经分支；

Conclusion Fatty tissue , internal carotid artery , internal jugular vein , styloid process and medial pterygoid muscle were important anatomical marks for CT diagnosis . Transverse sectional anatomy of the parapharyngeal space has an important significance for imaging diagnosis of diseases .

结论咽旁脂肪组织、颈内动脉、颈内静脉、茎突、翼内肌是CT诊断的重要解剖学标志，咽旁间隙的横断层解剖对疾病的影像诊断具有重要的临床意义。

Conclusions : ( 1 ) Medial pterygoid muscle , levator palatini muscle , tensor palatini muscle , pharyngotympanic tube , internal carotid artery , internal jugular vein and styloid process were important anatomical marks for imaging diagnosis of MRI .

结论：（1）翼内肌、腭帆提肌、腭帆张肌、咽鼓管、颈内动脉、颈内静脉及茎突是MRI等影像诊断的重要解剖学标志。

Conclusion The lateral pterygoid muscle , styloid process , pterygoid process and its medial , lateral pterygoid plate were important anatomical marks for CT imaging diagnosis .

结论翼外肌、茎突、翼突及其内、外侧板是CT等影像诊断的重要解剖学标志。

The blood flow to the medial muscle and pterygoid muscle were 4.27 times and 4.84 times seperately as much as those before operation . The sheet is shaped sine wave with the die , which has considerable elastic restitution .

术后8周，附丽软组织的血供代偿进一步加强，嚼肌、翼内肌血波量分别为正常水平的4.27倍和4.84倍。正弦波纹板的回弹量较大。

The infratemporal space and parapharyngeal space were divided by the line from the styloid process to posterior margin of medial or anterior margin of lateral pterygoid plate on transverse , and from superior margin of the medial pterygoid muscle to medial wall of the foramen ovale on coronal section .

横断面上自茎突至翼突内侧板后缘或翼突外侧板前缘的连线，冠状面上自翼内肌上缘至卵圆孔内侧壁的连线均可区分颞下间隙与咽旁间隙。