maxillary artery

Applied anatomy related to the ligation of maxillary artery

与上颌动脉结扎术有关的应用解剖

The appearances of internal maxillary artery and mandibular nerve in different sections and sequences were compared .

比较不同断面、序列对上颌动脉及下颌神经的显示情况。

There were constant lymphatic nodes in front of and behind the external maxillary artery .

4颌外动脉前后均有恒定淋巴结相毗邻。

We still regard DSA as an effective and safe method to control epistaxis from internal maxillary artery .

表明DSA对控制由颌内动脉病变引起鼻出血是一种有效的新方法。并就DSA栓塞治疗的优点和适应证等进行讨论。

Hemorrhage from the maxillary artery can be a serious problem in maxillo-facial injuries .

内颔动脉出血是颅颜外伤病患严重的问题。

Intraoral submandibular gland excision and how to deal with external maxillary artery

口内入路颌下腺切除及术中颌外动脉的处理

Objective To provide anatomical basis of interventional approach to maxillary artery with transsuperficial temporal artery .

目的研究经颞浅动脉插管至上颌动脉行介入诊疗的解剖学基础。

Applied anatomy of the internal maxillary artery in pterygopalatine fossa under transnasal endoscopic surgery

鼻内镜手术颌内动脉翼腭段的应用解剖

Objective To supply anatomic material for preventing internal maxillary artery injury in the surgery of condylar process of mandible .

目的为了防止髁突颈部手术损伤颌内动脉提供详细的解剖资料。

Cases who were not controlled by anterior and posterior nasal packing received DSA and embolization of internal maxillary artery .

3例因鼻出血严重，经反复前鼻孔或前后鼻孔填塞都无效后，采用DAS的基础上颌内动脉末梢血管栓塞。

Maxillary Artery Embolic Treatment of Refractory Nosebleed

上颌动脉栓塞治疗难治性鼻出血

To investigate the anatomic variations of third portion of the internal maxillary artery and it 's branches in endoscopic approach ;

探讨各种径路翼腭窝区鼻内镜手术入路的操作范围和手术标志：（2）了解上颌动脉翼腭段及其分支变异情况及其对手术的影响；

The angles between the superficial temporal artery and maxillary artery and between superficial artery and external carotid artery were determined .

颞浅动脉与上颌动脉间、颈外动脉主干间的角度。

Results Platysma musculocutaneous flap vascularized by external maxillary artery used to repair 8 cases of the buccal defect immediately .

结果应用以颌外动脉为供血的颈阔肌肌皮瓣即刻整复颊癌术后颊部缺损8例全部成功，获得满意效果。

Objective : To provide morphologic data of the third part of maxillary artery in the pterygopalatine fossa for the craniofacial surgery .

目的：通过对翼腭窝颌内动脉及其分支的显微解剖研究，为颌面外科和颅底外科提供形态学资料。

Objective : To provide anatomy data for embolization at third portion of internal maxillary artery and endoscopic surgery approach to pterygopalatine fossa .

目的：为血管造影下上颌动脉翼腭部栓塞手术及鼻内窥镜翼腭窝区域手术提供解剖学资料。

Methods 8 cases of the buccal defect had been repaired with platysma musculocutaneous flap vascularized by external maxillary artery .

方法采用以颌外动脉作为供血的颈阔肌肌皮瓣修复颊癌术后颊部缺损8例。

The length and diameter of the pterygopalatine part of the maxillary artery was 14.8 ± 2.2 mm and 2.5 ± 0.6 mm respectively .

上颌动脉翼腭部的长度为14.8±2.9mm，管径为2.5±0.6mm；

Objective : To provide anatomical basis in stopping clinical obstinate bleeding of posterior nasal by ligation of maxillary artery through the posterior sinus .

目的：为临床顽固性鼻后部出血经上颌窦后壁径路上颌动脉结扎止血提供解剖学基础。

The pterygopalatine segment of maxillary artery and accompanying vein , the maxillary nerve and sphenopalatine ganglion are the most important structures .

其主要内容物包括上颌动脉翼腭段及其分支、上颌神经和蝶腭神经节等。

Results : ① The main contents of pterygopalatine fossa included maxillary artery and its branches , maxillary nerve and its branches and pterygopalatine ganglion ;

结果：①翼腭窝内有上颌动脉、上颌神经及其分支，以及翼腭神经节等重要结构；

Objective To supply the morphological data of the first and second segments of the internal maxillary artery for the clinical treatments such as cutting the condylar process of the mandible .

目的为临床下颌骨髁突手术相关解剖提供上颌动脉第一、二段的形态学资料。

In the two cases of type ⅰ and ⅱ without blood supply of internal carotid artery , polyvinyl alcohol ( PVA ) embolization of internal maxillary artery were only indicated .

对于Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型仅由上颌动脉供血且病变只位于鼻腔内的2例患者，单纯行上颌动脉超选择的聚乙烯醇微球（PVA）栓塞；

Results It was found that in dogs the opthalmic artery originated from the maxillary artery , and that its root formed an angle with infraorbital artery .

结果在犬的解剖中发现眼动脉发自上颌动脉，起点处与眶下动脉成夹角。

Conclusion MR imaging could demonstrate the muscles , fat , the course of internal maxillary artery and the main trunk of the mandibular nerve in the nasopharyngeal masticator space .

结论MRI能够显示鼻咽咀嚼肌间隙内肌肉、脂肪、上颌动脉主干、脑膜中动脉及下颌神经在鼻咽咀嚼肌间隙内的大体走行。

Conclusions : The origin of ophthalmic artery is variable . It usually gives off abnormal communicating branches , which should be evaluated before embolismic operation of maxillary artery .

结论：眼动脉起源存在变异及异常交通支，在行上颌动脉栓塞前要评估是否存在这些变异。

Objective : To compare results of blood supply of composite mandibular flaps in the blood supply pedicles with external maxillary artery and inferior dental artery and only with external maxillary artery .

目的：比较以颌外动脉为供血蒂和以颌外动脉及颌内动脉分支下齿槽动脉共同形成供血蒂的下颌区复合组织瓣的血供差异。

The origin of the maxillary artery was located and delimited according to a designed line from incisure intertragica to angulus oris .

根据耳屏间切迹到口角联线来确定上颌动脉起始部位。

Results The vascularized meningioma was mainly supplied by the middle meningeal artery , ascending pharyngeal artery , occipital artery , internal maxillary artery as well as sub meningeal artery .

结果高血运脑膜瘤主要由脑膜中动脉、咽升动脉、枕动脉、颌内动脉及副脑膜动脉供血。

Conclusions : The new method of classification is significant to treat embolization at the third portion of internal maxillary artery and guide endoscopic surgery approach to the pterygopalatine fossa and prevent of its complication .

结论：新分型法对临床开展血管造影下上颌动脉翼腭部栓塞手术，鼻内窥镜翼腭窝区域手术及预防手术并发症的发生具有一定的指导意义。