increasing returns to scale

As economic integration affect long-term economic growth through the size effect of Increasing returns to scale sector .

由于自由贸易区能够通过规模报酬递增部门的规模经济效应影响长期经济增长。

Scale operation exists the effect of increasing returns to scale , but appears elements against efficiency configuration .

种粮大户粮食规模生产存在规模收益递增的效益，但出现要素反效率配置现象。

Increasing Returns to Scale , the Framework of Endogenous Growth and the " New " Development of the Trade Theory

规模报酬递增，内生增长框架和贸易理论新发展

Sources of Labor Productivity Increase in China Manufacturing Industry & Based on Increasing Returns to Scale and Labor Structure Change

我国制造业劳动生产率增长源泉研究&基于规模递增效应与劳动力结构转变的分析

Empirical Study on Industry Clustering of High-tech Zones in China : Geographical Concentration and Increasing Returns to Scale

我国高新区产业集聚实证研究：生产要素集中与规模收益递增

Beds of hospital in 2009 after expansion in the number of stages of increasing returns to scale .

结论：1.2009年样本医院床位数量扩张后处于规模收益递增阶段。

Preceding paragraph are divided into three parts : Chapter one describes the static trade model under the assumption of increasing returns to scale ;

本文旨在梳理在规模报酬递增和内生增长框架下的国际贸易理论的发展过程，全文分三个部分：第一章，规模报酬递增假定下的静态贸易模型；

There are different characteristics of increasing returns to scale about input and output of technology innovation between state corporation and Sino-foreign joint ventures .

国有企业与三资企业在技术创新的人力和资本投入上，具有不同的投入产出规模报酬递增效应特点。

The second is a new technology exhibiting increasing returns to scale due to technological externalities , about whose returns economic agents have only incomplete information .

第二个是新技术，规模报酬递增，这是因为新技术有正外部性。但是经济主体对它的回报只有不完全信息。

Increasing returns to scale is observed by the endogenous growth theory , which reveals urban long-term economic growth depends on the technology progress and human capital accumulation .

城市内生增长理论依据规模报酬递增的现象，提出了城市长期的经济增长取决于内生的技术进步和人力资本积累等因素。

New Economic Geography ( NEG ) represented by Paul Krugman provides a new interpretation of industry agglomeration , combining factors including transport costs and increasing returns to scale .

以克鲁格曼（Krugman）为代表的新经济地理学柔和了运输费用和规模报酬递增等因素将产业集聚理论进行了新的诠释和理解。

As for regional economy , because of the intra-industrial and inter-industrial relationship , increasing returns to scale has been shown up not only in enterprises level but also in industry level .

对于区域经济来说，由于产业内和产业间联系，规模收益递增不仅体现在企业中，而且还体现在行业中。

On this basis , in order to discuss the effect on economic growth of an increase in natural resource , this article constructs an entrepreneurs ' rent-seeking model including increasing returns to scale and rent-seeking behavior .

在此基础上，文章构建了一个包含规模报酬递增和寻租行为的企业家寻租模型，来探讨自然资源繁荣对经济增长的影响。

Cultural capital is characterized by its increasing returns to scale , and is a scarce element for realization of marginal increasing returns . Cultural capital has great influence on the formation of entrepreneur spirit and enterprise innovation .

文化资本具有规模报酬递增的特性，是能够实现边际报酬递增的稀缺要素；文化资本对企业家精神的形成与企业创新有重要影响。

Of course there should exist the manufacturing sector of increasing returns to scale . This means that the scale economies at the plant level would make each variety of products be produced by a single plant in a single region .

当然，需要有规模收益递增的制造业部门的存在，这意味着工厂水平的规模经济将使任何制造业产品只在单一位置的一个工厂进行生产。

While in reality the level of weakening economic growth by factors outflow of the less developed regions is relatively small , thus under increasing returns to scale , factors flow in one direction is most conducive to macro-economic growth .

然而现实中要素流出对欠发达地区的经济增长削弱程度相对较小，因此规模报酬递增下的要素同向流动最有利于宏观经济增长。

Although the output would increase by 0.65652 % if the creative human capital stock increases by 1 % , the impact of creative human capital stock on economic growth of China does not have the characteristic of increasing returns to scale .

虽然创新型人力资本存量增加1%会使产出增加0.65652%，但创新型人力资本存量对我国经济增长的影响不具有规模报酬递增的特点。

Increasing returns to scale in the sample stage hospitals , hospital beds number of health professionals and health services , and revenue had a positive effect , in which health professionals impact on output is more significant . Conclusion : 1 .

样本医院处于规模收益递增阶段，医院卫生技术人员和床位数对卫生服务量和收入呈正向作用，其中卫生技术人员对产出的影响更加显著。

But inside or outside the D-S frame , increasing returns to scale typically depend on the scale of mono-industry ; and the appearing of any new industry would result in the going up of the crowded cost without any improvement in productivity .

但无论是在D-S框架内外，规模报酬递增典型地依赖于单一产业的规模；任何另一产业在城市的增加都会导致拥挤成本的上升且无生产率的提高。

As a result , increasing in labor productivity inside cluster is endogenous and shown up by the characteristics of increasing returns to scale .

因此，产业集群内劳动生产率增长是内生的，且呈现规模收益递增的特征。