exclaim

美 [ɪkˈskleɪm]英 [ɪkˈskleɪm]
  • v.呼喊;(由于强烈的情感或痛苦而)惊叫

过去式: exclaimed 现在分词: exclaiming 过去分词: exclaimed 第三人称单数: exclaims

ex- 出,出去 + claim 叫喊,大叫

CET4 考研 TOEFL SAT TEM4 TEM8 GRE

exclaimexclaim

verb

(由于强烈的情感或痛苦而)惊叫,呼喊
to say sth suddenly and loudly, especially because of strong emotion or pain

‘It isn't fair!’, he exclaimed angrily.

“这不公平!”他气愤地喊道。

She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene.

她睁开眼睛,看到这情景,高兴得叫出声来。

call

These words all mean to shout or say sth loudly or suddenly.以上各词均含突然大声喊叫、说话之义。

to shout or say sth loudly to attract sb's attention指大声呼叫或说话以吸引注意:

I thought I heard someone calling.

我仿佛听见有人在呼喊。

to shout sth loudly, especially when you need help or are in trouble尤指需要帮助或陷入困境时大声呼喊:

She cried out for help.

她大声呼救。

I cried out his name.

我大声呼唤他的名字。

to say sth suddenly and loudly, especially because of a strong emotion尤指因强烈的情感而突然大声说话:

‘It isn't fair!’ he exclaimed angrily.

“这不公平!”他气愤地喊道。

to say sth suddenly and without thinking carefully enough指脱口而出:

He blurted out the answer without thinking.

他不假思索脱口说出了答案。

to say sth suddenly and loudly, especially with a lot of emotion尤指突然激动地大声说:

‘He's a bully!’ the little boy burst out.

“他仗势欺人!”小男孩突然大叫。

exclaim

频次

  • 1
    VERB (由于激动、震惊、愤怒等)突然呼喊,惊叫,大声喊
    Writers sometimes use exclaim to show that someone is speaking suddenly, loudly, or emphatically, often because they are excited, shocked, or angry.

    'He went back to the lab', Iris exclaimed impatiently...

    “他回实验室去了,”艾里斯不耐烦地大声说。

verb

1
utter aloud;often with surprise, horror, or joy
`I won!' he exclaimed
`Help!' she cried
`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost
Synonym: cry cry out outcry call out shout
2
state or announce
`I am not a Communist,' he exclaimed
The King will proclaim an amnesty
Synonym: proclaim promulgate

数据来源:WordNet

  1. exclaim " It 's eight o'clock . " His mother exclaimed .

    vi.呼喊,大声叫嚷“八点了。”他的母亲大叫着。

  2. Glory to you ! We exclaim with a joyful soul .

    到你的光荣?我们与欢乐的灵魂呼喊。

  3. She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene .

    她睁开眼睛,看到这情景,高兴得叫出声来。

  4. ' I 'm rich ! ' she exclaimed , waving the money under his nose .

    “我发财了!”她在他的鼻子下面舞动着钞票喊道。

  5. ‘ It isn 't fair ! ’ , he exclaimed angrily .

    “这不公平!”他气愤地喊道。

  6. He exclaims that it must be a typing error .

    他惊呼道那一定是个打字错误。

  7. ' He went back to the lab ' , Iris exclaimed impatiently

    “他回实验室去了,”艾里斯不耐烦地大声说。

  8. ' Wonderful ! ' he exclaimed , in the familiar warm voice that made everybody who knew him feel welcome

    “太棒了!”他欢呼道,他熟悉而热情的声音让所有认识他的人都感到如沐春风。

  9. ' There you are , you see ! ' she exclaimed . ' I knew you 'd say that ! '

    “你看看,我说对了吧!”她叫道,“我就知道你要那么说。”

  10. ' That 's right ! ' Bobby exclaimed in wonder . ' How did you remember that ? '

    “对呀!”博比惊奇地叫道。“你是怎么想起那件事的?”

  11. ' A talking pig ! ' he exclaimed . ' Well , I 'll be darned . '

    “一只会说话的猪!”他大声叫道,“哎呀,真是怪事。”

  12. ' This is an intolerable situation ! ' exclaimed the manager .

    “这真是令人无法忍受的情况!”那位经理喊道。

  13. “ My eye , how green !” exclaimed the young gentleman .

    “哎呀,多么幼稚!”小绅士喊道。

  14. She exclaimed in delight when she saw the presents .

    她见到礼品高兴得叫了起来。

  15. She exclaimed at the beautiful view .

    她对这美丽的景色表示惊奇。

  16. " how & what the devil 's this about ?" exclaimed the bridegroom .

    “怎么啦&这是出了什么鬼事儿?”新郎大声问道。

  17. There 's nothing here but 500 pages of giddyaps ! he exclaimed .

    “五百页纸竟全是‘驾,驾’!”他惊奇地说。

  18. When he saw the poor private about to begin , he exclaimed , " What 's all this ? "

    他看到那个可怜的士兵就要开始敬礼时,就大声问道:“这是怎么啦?”

  19. Hurstwood almost exclaimed out loud at the insistency of this thing .

    赫斯渥看到她这么步步紧逼气得几乎要嚷了出来

  20. The hostess exclaimed , " Oh my God , it 's the mushroom sauce ! "

    女主人说道:“噢,我的上帝啊,它刚吃了蘑菇沙司呀!”

  21. A disgruntled customer at a window near mine exclaimed : " No tickets ? What do you mean no tickets ? "

    一次,我隔壁售票口传来了顾客的抱怨声:“没有票啦?你说的没票了是什么意思?”

  22. The swarm of ants exclaimed : " Ah , now the huge turtle is about to come out . "

    这群蚂蚁喊道:“啊,这回大鳌就要出来了。”

  23. Everyone has been lying to her , she exclaims ; Pinkerton is Back , her love is triumphant .

    她大声说,人人都一直在骗她;平克顿回来了,她的爱情胜利了

  24. You would have to say to them : " I saw a house that cost $ 20000 . " Then they would exclaim : " Oh , what a pretty house that is ! "

    必须对他们说:“我看见了一幢价值两万美元的房子。”那么他们就惊叫道:“多么漂亮的房子啊!”

  25. The Mexican opened his lunch box and exclaimed , " burritos again ! If I get burritos one more time I 'm going to jump off , too . "

    墨西哥人打开饭盒说:“又是玉米煎饼。下次如果还是玉米煎饼,我也跳下去。”

  26. All of a sudden , he exclaimed with regret : " Too bad ! I have erred4 ! But a gentleman corrects his error as soon as he is aware of it , and it is not too late yet . "

    忽然,他“哎呀”一声,后悔地说:“不好,我失误了。君子知错就改,为时不晚。”

  27. One day , while our son was talking to a little friend , a motorcycle passed by . He excitedly pointed4 it out to the boy and exclaimed , " Look at that ! Look at that ! I 'm getting one of those as soon as my dad dies . "

    一天,我儿子正和一位小朋友说话,一辆摩托车从傍边经过,他兴奋地指着离去的摩托车,向那个男孩感叹道:“看呐!看呐!只要我爸爸一死,我也能得到那样的一辆摩托车”

  28. When it had been drawn , the man was asked to pay ten dollars for it . " Ten dollars ! " he exclaimed surprised and said to the dentist , " I know you only charge two dollars for pulling a tooth . Why do you raise the price at will (

    牙医把他的牙齿拔掉后,要这个人付10美元。这个人惊讶得大叫道:“10美元!我知道你拔一只牙是只收2美元,为什么任意涨价呀?”

  29. He would sometimes exclaim , How I love to talk !

    有时候,他也叫嚷,我多么喜欢闲谈啊!

  30. The old man exclaimed , without either waiting for or hearing her response

    那老人原就没有等她答话,也没听见她的回答,便又大声说

前缀
e-出,出去

example n. 实例

ex- 出,出去 + ampl 拿 + -e

except prep. 除了

ex- 出,出去 + cept 拿,抓,握住

exchange n. 交换

ex- 出,出去 + change v.更改

excuse n. 借口

ex- 出,出去 + cus 原因 + -e

exercise n. 运动

ex- 出,出去 + erc- 限制,抓住 + -ise 物品,状态

exist vi. 存在

ex- 出,出去 + (s)ist 站立

exit n. 出口

ex- 出,出去 + it- 行走

expect v. 预料

ex- 出,出去 + (s)pect 看

experience n. (由实践得来的)经验

ex- 出,出去 + per- 尝试,冒险 + -i- + -ence 性质; 状态

experiment n. 实验

ex- 出,出去 + per- 尝试,冒险 + -i-

explain v. 解释

ex- 出,出去 + plain 平坦

express vt. 表示

ex- 出,出去 + press 按,压

exact adj. 准确的

ex- 出,出去 + act 行动,做

excite vt. 使激动

ex- 出,出去 + cit- 引用,唤起 + -e

expand v. 扩大

ex- 出,出去 + pand- 延展,扩展

expense n. 费用

ex- 出,出去 + pens 称量,支付 + -e

export v. 出口

ex- 出,出去 + port 港口

exaggerate v. 夸张

ex- 出,出去 + ag- 加强 + ger- 带来 + -ate 做, 造成

exceed vt. 超过(数量)

ex- 出,出去 + ceed 行走,服从

excess n. 过量的

ex- 出,出去 + cess 行走,撤退

excessive adj. 过分的

ex- 出,出去 + cess 行走,撤退 + -ive 形容词后缀

exclude vt. 排除(…的可能性)

ex- 出,出去 + clud 关闭 + -e

excursion n. 远足

ex- 出,出去 + curs- 跑,流动 + -ion 行为,状态

execute vt. (尤指依法)处决,处死

ex- 出,出去 + (s)ecut 跟随 + -e

exert vt. 发挥

ex- 出,出去 + (s)ert 系列;连续

exhaust vt. 耗尽

ex- 出,出去 + haust 排出;抽吸

exhibit v. 展览

ex- 出,出去 + hibit 拥有,占据,居住

explode v. 爆炸

ex- 出,出去 + plod 打,击 + -e

exploit vt. 开发

ex- 出,出去 + ploit 用,参与

explore v. 勘探

ex- 出,出去 + plor 喊 + -e

explosion n. 爆炸

ex- 出,出去 + plos 打,击 + -ion 行为,状态

explosive adj. 爆炸的

ex- 出,出去 + plos 打,击 + -ive 人/物

expose vt. 暴露

ex- 出,出去 + pos 放置 + -e

exposure n. 面临,遭受(危险或不快)

ex- 出,出去 + pos 放置 + -ure 表名词

extend v. 延伸

ex- 出,出去 + tend 伸展

extension n. 扩大

ex- 出,出去 + tens 伸展 + -ion 行为,状态

extensive adj. 广阔的

ex- 出,出去 + tens 伸展 + -ive 形容词后缀

extent n. 程度

ex- 出,出去 + tent 伸展

expire vi. (因到期而)失效,终止

ex- 出,出去 + (s)pir 呼吸 + -e

excel v. 擅长

ex- 出,出去 + cel 出色

expend vt. 支出

ex- 出,出去 + pend 支付

explicit adj. 明确的

ex- 出,出去 + plic 重叠,折叠 + it pron.它

extinguish vt. 熄灭

ex- 出,出去 + sting- 刺,刺激 + -u- + -ish 像...一样

exclusive adj. 独家

ex- 出,出去 + clus 关闭 + -ive 形容词后缀

exempt vt. 豁免

ex- 出,出去 + empt 拿,买

expel vt. 驱逐

ex- 出,出去 + pel 推动,驱使

extract vt. 摘录

ex- 出,出去 + tract 拉,拖

extinct adj. 灭绝的

ex- 出,出去 + (s)tinct 刺;刺激

exemplify vt. 举例说明

ex- 出,出去 + empl- 拿;获得 + -ify 动词后缀

exquisite n. 精致

ex- 出,出去 + quis- 寻求,问 + -ite ...的

后缀
e-叫喊,大叫

proclaim v. 宣布

pro- 向前,在前 + claim 叫喊,大叫

acclaim vt. 宣称

ac- 朝,向,去 + claim 叫喊,大叫

reclaim vt. 取回

re- 再,又 + claim 叫喊,大叫

同义词

v.

cry shout