cheiloschisis

Five birth defects most commonly seen were arranged in following orders : deformity of external ear , polydactyly , congenital heart disease , extremities shortness , cheiloschisis and palatoschisis .

发生率最高的出生缺陷疾病前五名排序为：外耳畸形、多指（趾）畸形、先天性心脏病、肢体短缩、唇裂并腭裂。

The perinatal birth defects stood on the first 5 rank of incidence list followed by cheiloschisis , cleft lip and cleft palate , hypospadia , congenital hydrocephalus and congenital heart disease .

出生缺陷分类构成的顺位前5位依次为唇裂、唇裂合并腭裂、尿道下裂、先天性脑积水及先天性心脏病；

Supporting to Patients and Their Parents in the Early Treatment of Cheiloschisis and Palatoschisis

唇腭裂早期治疗中对患者及其父母的支持

Etiology of Cheiloschisis and Palatoschisis and Health Education for Patients Therewith

唇腭裂患者的病因分析及健康教育

Objective To reconstruct the function of orbicular muscle of mouth in bilateral cheiloschisis patients and reduce the postoperative deformities .

目的探讨解剖学重建双侧唇裂的口轮匝肌功能，减少术后畸形。

Conclusion The excellent lip contour and the functional effect could be obtained through the dissecting reconstruction of orbicular muscle of mouth in bilateral cheiloschisis .

结论双侧唇裂行口轮匝肌解剖学重建术，可获得满意的外形及功能效果。

Objective To find a satisfied repairing method which can complete the functional cheiloplasty while avoiding the visible scar after the cheiloschisis II operation for bilateral cleft lip .

目的探寻一种功能和外观满意，术后上唇不再遗留或减少手术瘢痕的唇裂术后畸形整复方法。

Results A satisfied effect was achieved after 6 months to 2 years ' follow up in 15 cases of the patients ( 4 cases of bilateral cleft , 11 cases of cheiloschisis ) .

结果应用该法行手术15例，其中双侧唇裂术后畸形4例，单侧唇裂术后11例，经6个月至2年随访，功能、外观均达到满意的效果。