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away

美 [əˈweɪ]英 [əˈweɪ]
  • adv.向远处,远离;不在,离开;在别处;继续不断地;直到完全消失;向另一方向
  • adj.(球队比赛)客场的
  • n.客场比赛,客场的胜利

a- 远离,偏离 + way n.方法

高考 考研

awayaway

adv.

1

(时间或空间上)离开(某距离),在(某距离)处
to or at a distance from sb/sth in space or time

The beach is a mile away.

海滩在一英里外。

The station is a few minutes' walk away.

车站离这里有步行几分钟的路。

Christmas is still months away.

离圣诞节还有几个月。

2

去别处;朝另一个方向
to a different place or in a different direction

Go away!

走开!

Put your toys away.

把你的玩具收拾起来。

The bright light made her look away.

强光使她把视线转向别处。

3

不在;离开
not present

She was away from work for a week.

她有一个星期没来上班。

There were ten children away yesterday.

昨天有十个孩子缺席。

Sorry, he's away.

对不起,他不在。

4

(用于动词后)持续地,劲头十足地
used after verbs to say that sth is done continuously or with a lot of energy

She was still writing away furiously when the bell went.

铃声响时她还在不停地写着。

They were soon chatting away like old friends.

他们很快就像老朋友一样聊起天来。

5

直到完全消失
until disappearing completely

The water boiled away.

水烧干了。

The music faded away.

乐声逐渐消失。

They danced the night away (= all night) .

他们跳舞跳了一个通宵。

6

在客场
at the opponent's ground or stadium

Chelsea are playing away this Saturday.

本星期六切尔西队要在客场比赛。

an away match/game

客场比赛

习语

used to say that you would like to be rid of sb/sth

让所有这些规章制度见鬼去吧!
Away with all these rules and regulations!

to help sb start sth in a fresh, lively state of mind

轻快的散步可以使人头脑清醒。
A brisk walk should blow the cobwebs away.

to dance for the whole evening or night

by a very great amount

她是当之无愧的最佳选手。
She's far and away the best player.

immediately; without delay

马上把它发出去。
I want it sent right away.

I told him right off what I thought of him.

我直截了当地告诉了他我对他的看法。

immediately; without delay

这件事我马上就做。
I'll do it straight away.

away

频次

  • Away is often used with verbs of movement, such as ‘go’ and ‘drive’, and also in phrasal verbs such as ‘do away with’ and ‘fade away’.

    away常与行为动词连用,如go和drive,还可用于do away with, fade away等短语动词中。

  • 2
    ADV 离;离开;不在
    If someone or something moves or is moved away from a place, they move or are moved so that they are no longer there. If you are away from a place, you are not in the place where people expect you to be.

    An injured policeman was led away by colleagues...

    受伤的警察被同伴带走了。

  • 3
    ADV 向另一方向;向一边
    If you look or turn away from something, you move your head so that you are no longer looking at it.

    She quickly looked away and stared down at her hands...

    她马上将目光移开,低头盯着自己的手。

  • 4
    ADV (放、藏)在适当的地方,在别处
    If you put or tidy something away, you put it where it should be. If you hide someone or something away, you put them in a place where nobody can see them or find them.

    I put my journal away and prepared for bed...

    我把杂志收好,准备睡觉。

  • 5
    PREP-PHRASE 离(某人或某地)有一定距离
    If something is away from a person or place, it is at a distance from that person or place.

    The two women were sitting as far away from each other as possible...

    那两个女人坐在离对方尽可能远的地方。

  • 6
    ADV (表示将在某时间后发生)
    You use away to talk about future events. For example, if an event is a week away, it will happen after a week.

    ...the Washington summit, now only just over two weeks away...

    还有两周多时间即召开的华盛顿峰会

  • 7
    ADV (比赛)在客场
    When a sports team plays away, it plays on its opponents' ground.

    ...a sensational 4-3 victory for the team playing away.

    该队在客场以4比3取得的引起轰动的胜利

  • 8
    ADV (表示慢慢消失、变得不重要或慢慢改变)
    You can use away to say that something slowly disappears, becomes less significant, or changes so that it is no longer the same.

    So much snow has already melted away...

    大片雪都慢慢融化了。

  • 9
    ADV (表示从一种状态到另一种状态的变化或发展)
    You use away to show that there has been a change or development from one state or situation to another.

    British courts are increasingly moving away from sending young offenders to prison...

    英国法院渐渐地不再将少年犯送进监狱。

  • 10
    ADV 一直;持续不断地
    You can use away to emphasize a continuous or repeated action.

    He would often be working away on his word processor late into the night...

    他经常在文字处理机上一直工作到深夜。

  • 11
    ADV (移)开;(撤)走
    You use away to show that something is removed.

    If you take my work away I can't be happy anymore...

    如果你炒我鱿鱼,我就再也高兴不起来了。

  • 12
    far and away→ see:far

adj

1
(of a baseball pitch) on the far side of home plate from the batter
the pitch was away (or wide)
an outside pitch
Synonym: outside
2
used of an opponent's ground
an away game

adv

1
from a particular thing or place or position (`forth' is obsolete)
ran away from the lion
wanted to get away from there
sent the children away to boarding school
the teacher waved the children away from the dead animal
went off to school
they drove off
go forth and preach
Synonym: off forth
2
from one's possession
he gave out money to the poor
gave away the tickets
Synonym: out
3
in reserve;not for immediate use
started setting aside money to buy a car
put something by for her old age
has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day
Synonym: aside by
4
out of the way (especially away from one's thoughts)
brush the objections aside
pushed all doubts away
Synonym: aside
5
out of existence
the music faded away
tried to explain away the affair of the letter"- H.E.Scudde
idled the hours away
her fingernails were worn away
6
indicating continuing action;continuously or steadily
he worked away at the project for more than a year
the child kept hammering away as if his life depended on it
7
in a different direction
turn aside
turn away one's face
glanced away
Synonym: aside
8
in or into a proper place (especially for storage or safekeeping)
put the toys away
her jewels are locked away in a safe
filed the letter away
9
at a distance in space or time
the boat was 5 miles off (or away)
the party is still 2 weeks off (or away)
away back in the 18th century
Synonym: off
10
so as to be removed or gotten rid of
cleared the mess away
the rotted wood had to be cut away
11
freely or at will
fire away!

数据来源:WordNet

  1. We 've decided not to go away after all .

    我们到底还是决定不离开。

  2. I 'm going away for a few days .

    我要离开几天。

  3. Going away to college has made me much more independent .

    离家上大学使我变得独立自主得多。

  4. They shouldn 't be allowed to get away with it .

    不应就此放过他们。

  5. She was away from work for a week .

    她有一个星期没来上班。

  6. He 's giving away money left , right and centre .

    他到处赠款。

  7. It 's a long way away .

    那儿离这里很远。

  8. It seems such a waste to throw good food away .

    把好的食物扔掉似乎太浪费了。

  9. There has been a move away from nuclear energy .

    人们对于原子能的看法已经转变。

  10. When she left school she grew away from her mother .

    她中学毕业后就不再那么依赖母亲了。

  11. The war diverted people 's attention away from the economic situation .

    战争把民众的注意力从经济状况上移开了。

  12. You 'll water the plants while I 'm away , won 't you ?

    我外出的时候请你给花草浇浇水,行不行?

  13. She related how he had run away from home as a boy .

    她追述了他小时候是如何离家出走的。

  14. 80 take away 5 is 75 .

    80减去5等于75。

  15. They built a wall to avoid soil being washed away .

    他们建了一堵墙防止土壤流失。

  16. Will you be away for long ?

    你要离开很久吗?

  17. Make no mistake , this is one crisis that won 't just go away .

    要知道,这是一场不会自行消失的危机。

  18. I won 't be able to get away from the office before 7 .

    我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。

  19. The new policy shifted the emphasis away from fighting inflation .

    新政策不再把重点放在抑制通货膨胀上。

  20. His apartment is three blocks away from the police station .

    他住在和警察局相隔三个街区的公寓里。

  21. The houses fell away as we left the city .

    随着我们离城市越来越远,房屋也逐渐在视线中消失了。

  22. Part of the path had been washed away by the sea .

    部分小路已被海浪冲坏。

  23. The nearest star to earth is about 4 light years away .

    地球离最近的恒星大约为4光年。

  24. He 's away on business .

    他出差去了。

  25. I want you to stay away from my daughter .

    我要你离我女儿远远的。

  26. She was seen running away from the scene of the crime .

    有人看见她从犯罪现场跑开。

  27. I had to run away for fear he might one day kill me .

    我只好逃走,生怕他有一天把我杀了。

  28. The plaster had started to come away from the wall .

    灰泥已开始从墙上剥落。

  29. The balance of power shifted away from workers towards employers .

    力量均势从工人向雇主倾斜。

  30. She 's far and away the best player .

    她是当之无愧的最佳选手。

前缀
e-远离,偏离

abroad adv. 到国外

a- 远离,偏离 + broad adj.宽的

along prep. 沿着

a- 远离,偏离 + long 长

apart adv. 分开地

a- 远离,偏离 + part 部分,分开

apartment n. 公寓

a- 远离,偏离 + part- 部分,分开 + -ment 具体的物

arouse vt. 激起,引起(感情、态度)

a- 远离,偏离 + rouse v.弄醒

avenue n. (城镇的)大街

a- 远离,偏离 + ven 来 + -ue

amend vt. 修正

a- 远离,偏离 + mend 改错

ashore adv. 向(或在)岸上,向(或在)陆地

a- 远离,偏离 + shore n.岸

aspire vi. 渴望(成就)

a- 远离,偏离 + spir 呼吸 + -e

ascend v. 上升

a- 远离,偏离 + scend 爬,攀

avert vt. 避开

a- 远离,偏离 + vert 转

后缀
e-n.方法

freeway n. (美国)高速公路

free adj.不受他人控制的 + way n.方法

highway n. 公路

high adj.高的 + way n.方法

sideway n. 侧身

side n.边 + way n.方法

subway n. 地铁

sub- 在下面 + way n.方法

doorway n. 门道

door n.门 + way n.方法

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

away与以下词性连用

v.

back away

后退

blow away

吹走;驱散

break away

离开;脱离

chase someone away

把某人赶走

drive away

驶离;驱走

get away

离开;逃脱

go away

离开;消失

hide away

躲藏

move away

搬走

walk away

逃避;脱身

stay away

远离;不靠近

look/turn away

看/转向一边

put away

收好

throw away

扔掉

pull/take/wash something away

把某物开走/带走/冲走

adj.

far away

在远处

n.

adv.

away with…

让(某人或事物)消失吧
used to say that you would like to be rid of sb/sth

Away with all these rules and regulations!

让所有这些规章制度见鬼去吧!

blow/clear the cobwebs away

使头脑清醒;使振作精神
to help sb start sth in a fresh, lively state of mind

A brisk walk should blow the cobwebs away.

轻快的散步可以使人头脑清醒。

dance the night away

整夜(或通宵达旦)跳舞
to dance for the whole evening or night

far and away

远为;大大地
by a very great amount

She's far and away the best player.

她是当之无愧的最佳选手。

right away/off

立即;马上;毫不耽搁
immediately; without delay

I want it sent right away.

马上把它发出去。

I told him right off what I thought of him.

我直截了当地告诉了他我对他的看法。

straight away

立即;马上
immediately; without delay

I'll do it straight away.

这件事我马上就做。

同义词

adv.

clear off