assign

美 [əˈsaɪn]英 [əˈsaɪn]
  • vt.分派,布置(工作、任务等);指定,确定;转让,让与(财产、权利);分配(某物);委派,派遣;把…归因 ( 于 ) ,把…归属 ( 于 )

过去式: assigned 现在分词: assigning 过去分词: assigned 第三人称单数: assigns

as- 朝,向,加强 + sign 标记

CET4 考研 IELTS TEM4 TEM8

assignassign

verb

1

分配(某物);分派,布置(工作、任务等)
to give sb sth that they can use, or some work or responsibility

The two large classrooms have been assigned to us.

这两间大教室分配给了我们。

The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children.

老师给每个儿童布置的作业都不相同。

We have been assigned the two large classrooms.

我们分得了这两间大教室。

The teacher assigned each of the children a different task.

老师给每个儿童都布置了不同的作业。

2

指定;指派
to provide a person for a particular task or position

They've assigned their best man to the job.

他们指派了最优秀的人担任这项工作。

British forces have been assigned to help with peacekeeping.

英国军队被派遣协助维持和平。

3

委派;派遣
to send a person to work under the authority of sb or in a particular group

I was assigned to B platoon.

我被派到B排工作。

4

确定(价值、功能、时间、地点)
to say that sth has a particular value or function, or happens at a particular time or place

Assign a different colour to each different type of information.

给每类信息分别确定一种颜色。

The painting cannot be assigned an exact date.

这幅画的年代确定不了。

5

转让,让与(财产、权利)
to say that your property or rights now belong to sb else

The agreement assigns copyright to the publisher.

协议规定将版权转让给出版商。

assign

频次

  • 1
    VERB 分派(工作);布置(作业)
    If you assign a piece of work to someone, you give them the work to do.

    When I taught, I would assign a topic to children which they would write about...

    我教课时会给孩子们布置一个题目,让他们就这个题目写点东西。

  • 2
    VERB 分配;配给
    If you assign something to someone, you say that it is for their use.

    The selling broker is then required to assign a portion of the commission to the buyer broker...

    卖方经纪人须随后将部分佣金分给买方经纪人。

  • 3
    VERB 委派;派往;指派
    If someone is assigned to a particular place, group, or person, they are sent there, usually in order to work at that place or for that person.

    I was assigned to Troop A of the 10th Cavalry...

    我被派往第10骑兵队的A连。

  • 4
    VERB 赋予,给予(功能或价值)
    If you assign a particular function or value to someone or something, you say they have it.

    Under Mr. Harel's system, each business must assign a value to each job...

    根据哈雷尔先生的体系,每个企业必须赋予每份工作一定的价值。

verb

1
select something or someone for a specific purpose
The teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise
Synonym: specify set apart
2
attribute or credit to
We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare
People impute great cleverness to cats
Synonym: impute ascribe attribute
3
decide as to where something belongs in a scheme
The biologist assigned the mushroom to the proper class
Synonym: attribute
4
attribute or give
She put too much emphasis on her the last statement
He put all his efforts into this job
The teacher put an interesting twist to the interpretation of the story
Synonym: put
5
transfer one's right to
6
give out
We were assigned new uniforms
Synonym: allot portion
7
make undue claims to having
Synonym: arrogate
8
give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
Synonym: delegate designate depute

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Influenced by old ideas , some units assign posts according to seniority .

    由于受旧观念的影响,有些单位分配工作按资排辈。

  2. Method is available ; you cannot assign a file at design time .

    方法可用;不能在设计时分配文件。

  3. Assign a different colour to each different type of information .

    给每类信息分别确定一种颜色。

  4. The teacher assigned each of the children a different task .

    老师给每个儿童都布置了不同的作业。

  5. The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children .

    老师给每个儿童布置的作业都不相同。

  6. We have been assigned the two large classrooms .

    我们分得了这两间大教室。

  7. The painting cannot be assigned an exact date .

    这幅画的年代确定不了。

  8. British forces have been assigned to help with peacekeeping .

    英国军队被派遣协助维持和平。

  9. The sergeant assigned him to KP .

    中士派他下伙房去帮厨。

  10. Later in the year , she 'll assign them research papers

    今年晚些时候,她将给他们指定研究论文。

  11. Did you choose Russia or were you simply assigned there ?

    你是自己选择去的俄罗斯还是就是被派到那里的?

  12. When teachers assign homework , students usually feel an obligation to do it .

    当老师布置家庭作业的时候,学生们通常觉得做作业是分内之事。

  13. When I taught , I would assign a topic to children which they would write about

    我教课时会给孩子们布置一个题目,让他们就这个题目写点东西。

  14. Under Mr. Harel 's system , each business must assign a value to each job

    根据哈雷尔先生的体系,每个企业必须赋予每份工作一定的价值。

  15. He assigned her all his land in Ireland .

    他把自己在爱尔兰的所有土地都转给了她。

  16. Which judges are assigned to a case is always a bit of a lottery .

    一个案子安排哪些法官来审理,往往有点看运气。

  17. Each of us was assigned a minder , someone who looked after us .

    我们每个人都被派了一个看护人来照顾我们。

  18. A patient going through acute detox will have an assigned nurse nearby .

    接受急性脱瘾治疗的病人身边会有一名指派的护士看护。

  19. He assigned federal agents to listen in on Martin Luther King 's phone calls .

    他派了联邦探员去窃听马丁·路德·金的电话。

  20. The selling broker is then required to assign a portion of the commission to the buyer broker

    卖方经纪人须随后将部分佣金分给买方经纪人。

  21. Assign the letters of the alphabet their numerical values — A equals 1 , B equals 2 , etc.

    给字母表里的每个字母赋予相应的数值——A等于1,B等于2,等等。

  22. All sorts of people I found were getting honoraria for various extra duties that they had assigned to them .

    我看到各种各样的人都因为承担他们所指派的各种额外工作而获得酬金。

  23. I was assigned to Troop A of the 10th Cavalry

    我被派往第10骑兵队的A连。

  24. The teacher assigned each of them a holiday task .

    老师给他们每个人都分配了假日的任务。

  25. I 'll do any job I may be assigned to .

    叫我干什么都行。

  26. The state farm assigned the experimental plot to that group .

    国营农场把试验田划给这个小组负责。

  27. Every year a national plan outlines and assigns special problems for research .

    每年国家规划并分配特别的研究题目。

  28. It 's difficult to assign any reason for the failure .

    失败的原因很难确定。

  29. Soon they assigned him to a new post .

    不久,他们派他到一个新的工作岗位。

  30. The team leader has assigned tasks to all the groups .

    队长给每个组都分派了任务。

前缀
e-朝,向,加强

assist v. 帮助

as- 朝,向,加强 + sist 站立

assemble v. 集合

as- 朝,向,加强 + semble 相似,一样

assess vt. 评估

as- 朝,向,加强 + sess 坐

associate v. 联合

as- 朝,向,加强 + soci 同伴,结交,联合 + -ate 做,造成

assume v. 假定

as- 朝,向,加强 + sum 用,拿 + -e

assure vt. 保证

as- 朝,向,加强 + sure 肯定

astonish vt. 震惊

as- 朝,向,加强 + ton 打雷 + -ish 造成

assimilate v. (使)同化

as- 朝,向,加强 + simil- 类似,一样 + -ate 做,造成

assistance n. 帮助

as- 朝,向,加强 + sist 站立 + -ance 性质,状况

assumption n. 假定

as- 朝,向,加强 + sumpt 用,拿 + -ion 行为,状态

asset n. 资产,财产

as- 朝,向,加强 + set 足够

ascertain vt. 查明

as- 朝,向,加强 + cert 确实,确信 + -ain 表示人

assert v. 明确肯定

as- 朝,向,加强 + sert 放置,结合

后缀
e-标记

design n. 设计

de- 完全,加强 + sign 标记

resign v. 辞职

re- 再,又 + sign 标记