affects
- v.影响;使感染;侵袭;使悲伤(或怜悯等);(感情上)深深打动
- n.感情；引起感情的因素；情绪反应（affect 的复数）
- affect的第三人称单数
affectsaffects
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1
VERB 影响;使改变
If something affects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way.Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries...
尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。
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2
VERB （疾病）侵袭，感染
If a disease affects someone, it causes them to become ill.Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world.
关节炎是一种会危害全人类健康的致残性疾病。
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3
VERB （感情上）打动，震动，使悲伤（或怜悯）
If something or someone affects you, they make you feel a strong emotion, especially sadness or pity.The divorce affected Jim deeply...
离婚对吉姆打击很大。
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VERB 假装；佯装；装出…的样子
If you affect a particular characteristic or way of behaving, you pretend that it is genuine, or natural for you.He listened to them, affecting an amused interest...
他装作饶有兴致地听他们说话。
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5
注意，与affect相对应的名词是effect。可以说something affects you，也可以说it has an effect on you。例如：the effect that noise has on people in factories (噪音对工厂里的人们产生的影响）。谈论某事物的效果也可用 effect: the effect of the anaesthetic（麻醉药的作用）。effect也可用作动词，后接 change, repair 等词, 意为使发生或进行，该用法较为正式。例如：She had effected a few hasty repairs（她已经做了一些匆忙的修补）。
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Age affects the range of a person 's capabilities .
年龄影响着一个人能力的大小。
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Maternal age affects the baby 's survival rate .
母亲的年龄影响婴儿的成活率。
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People tend to think that the problem will never affect them .
人们往往认为这个问题绝不会影响到他们。
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The new law will affect us all , directly or indirectly .
新的法规将直接或间接地影响我们所有的人。
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Many external influences can affect your state of mind .
许多外在因素都可能影响人的心情。
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The disease affects fully 30 per cent of the population .
这种病感染了足足30%的人口。
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How will these changes affect us ?
这些变化对我们会有什么影响？
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An unhappy home environment can affect a child 's behaviour .
不幸的家庭环境可能对孩子的行为造成影响。
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An unhappy home environment can affect children 's behaviour .
不幸的家庭环境可能对孩子的行为造成影响。
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The drug may affect your powers of concentration .
这种药可能会影响你的注意力集中。
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These drugs may affect your sex drive .
这些药物可能影响你的性欲。
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Your opinion will not affect my decision .
你的意见不会影响我的决定。
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Does television affect children 's behaviour ?
电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？
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This may affect your entitlement to compensation .
这可能影响你索赔的权利。
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As she rightly pointed out the illness can affect adults as well as children .
她说得对，这种病不仅影响儿童，也会影响成年人。
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Ticks can carry a nasty disease which affects humans .
壁虱可传播危害人类的严重疾病。
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Strong light will affect the depth of colour of your carpets and curtains .
强烈的阳光会使地毯和窗帘退色。
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I wish he wouldn 't affect that ridiculous accent .
但愿他别故意装出那种可笑的腔调。
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Tiredness affects your powers of concentration .
疲劳影响注意力的集中。
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The new proposals affect both clergy and laity .
新的提案使神职人员和平信徒都会受到影响。
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Your contributions will affect your pension entitlements .
你缴纳的养老金分摊额将会影响你领取养老金的数额。
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The report 's focus is on how technology affects human life rather than business
这个报告关注的是技术如何影响人类生活而非商业活动。
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You never allow personal problems to affect your performance
绝不要让个人问题影响你的表现。
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Poor housing and family stress can affect both physical and mental health .
住房条件差、家庭压力大会影响身心两方面的健康。
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I had to make important decisions that would affect me for the rest of my life
我不得不作出将影响我后半生的重大决定。
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Climate and weather affect every aspect of our lives
气候和天气影响着我们生活的方方面面。
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The problem cuts across all socioeconomic lines and affects all age groups
该问题涉及社会经济的方方面面，并影响到所有年龄段的人。
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Scientists call this the ' it won 't affect me ' syndrome .
科学家把这种现象称为“我无所谓”的典型表现。
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Rainfall affects the moisture content of the atmosphere .
降雨会影响空气湿度。
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Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world .
关节炎是一种会危害全人类健康的致残性疾病。