Negative Externality

New progress of negative externality of environment resources and ownership theory

环境资源负外部性与产权理论的新进展

Economic Analysis on the Negative Externality of Forest Tourism

森林旅游负外部性的经济学分析

The first chapter is the general introduction of the negative externality theory .

第一章是对外部性的一般理论的介绍。

The Economic Efficiency Analysis of Negative Externality Regulation

负外部性治理的经济效率分析

Pollution is considered as a form of negative externality in economic growth .

环境污染是经济增长过程中的负产品。

In managing the negative externality , new development shows in the ownership theory .

在治理这类负外部性的过程中，产权理论也有了新的发展。

A Study of the Negative Externality of Tourism Consumption

旅游消费的外部不经济性问题研究

A Study on The Negative Externality Caused by the Behaviors of the Local Governments During Transitional Period

转轨时期地方政府行为引起的负外在性问题的研究

On economic theory , environmental deposit is built on environmental negative externality and extended producer responsibility .

从环境经济学理论上说，环境押金制度建立在环境外部不经济性和生产者责任延伸制度的基础上。

The 3rd chapter pointed out the negative externality of ship open registry and reviewed its international regulation .

第三章研究了船舶开放登记的负外部性及其国际规制问题。

Interest conflict causes revival among local governments , which is along with negative externality and increases social transaction cost .

利益冲突导致地方政府间竞争，政府间竞争产生负外部性，社会交易成本增加。

The negative externality of urban transport is the related to consumption of the environmental resources which are characterized by common property right .

城市交通所产生的负外部性与交通系统对共有产权特征的环境资源的使用消耗有关。

The swift development of private car meets with the requirements of peoples traffic demand , but also arouses the negative externality .

随着私家车的迅速增多，自驾游在我国蓬勃兴起，同时也出现一些问题，需要我们认真思考，找出对策。

On the first place , we analyze the negative externality induced by licensing . Based on it an optimal auction mechanism is provided .

首先，分析了当专利权人对竞争性产业进行许可时所可能产生的负外部效应，考察了外部效应下许可证的最优拍卖机制。

The centrifugal force factors mainly include : spatial distance , transporting cost , congested effect and the negative externality , and so on .

离心力因素主要有：空间距离、运输成本、拥挤效应和负外部性等。

In China , reforming the supply system of public goods and helping government function properly are the effective approaches in solving the negative externality in government .

在我国，改革公共物品的供给体制、正确定位政府职能是克服和防范政府行为负外部性的有效途径。

This paper explores the characters of forest tourism resources , and then analysis the negative externality produced from the tourism management and the consumption of visitors .

本文从经济学角度在探讨了森林旅游资源特性的基础上，对森林旅游经营者在经营中和旅游者的消费过程中产生的负外部性进行了分析。

Cooperation among local governments is helpful to eliminate negative externality and decrease transaction cost , so as to make Pareto improvement of social welfare .

地方政府间合作能消除负外部性，降低交易成本，实现社会福利的帕累托改进。

The establishment and implementation of EPR regime can be a powerful means to internalize negative externality of the production of waste products .

生产者责任延伸制度的建立与实施将成为废弃产品的生产负外部性内部化的有力手段。

Because of the financial vulnerability and the negative externality of the financial system , capital supervision has always been an important part of government regulation on the financial industry .

由于金融脆弱性、金融体系的负外部性，资本金监管历来是各国政府对商业银行监管的重要内容。

According to the economic externality theory in public economy , the economic externality in network media falls into two sides : positive externality and negative externality .

按照公共经济学的经济外部性理论，网络媒体的外部性问题分为正外部性和负外部性两个方面。

Grounded on the resource binding and the negative externality of steel industry , I demonstrate the rationality that the government pushes forward the steel industry integration .

本章基于资源约束和钢铁产业的负外部性，论证了政府推动钢铁产业整合的依据。

Control and management on water pollution becomes the essential concerns of worldwide problem . The concepts and origin of negative externality of economic regarding to water pollution are introduced in this paper .

水污染是目前全球普遍关注的环境问题之一，控制水污染已成为人们面临的重要难题。

So , we can eliminate the negative externality by such means as raising the private costs of tourists , government intervention , educational propaganda , and so on .

因此，可以从提高旅游者的私人成本、政府干预、宣传教育等方面来降低旅游消费活动的外部不经济性。

Negative externality rules are an important issue in public economics , and the economic efficiency in solving negative externalities is reflected in the costs and benefits in dealing with them .

负外部性规则是公共经济学要研究解决的重要问题，其解决的经济效率反映在外部性处理的成本与效益上。

The negative externality of tourism consumption limits the sustainable development of tourism , so eliminating the negative externality of tourism consumption is the key to constructing the sustainable development of tourism .

旅游消费活动的外部不经济性制约了旅游业的可持续发展，消除旅游消费活动中的外部不经济性是构建可持续旅游的关键。

Through analysis , this essay considers that the main cause of carbon emission is the negative externality of industry developing mode and carbon release . Thus the essential aim is to eliminate such externality .

通过分析，本文认为碳排放过度问题的主要原因是工业经济模式和碳排放的负外部性，而碳减排的根本措施在于消除碳排放的负外部性。

Within the context of grassland animal husbandry , the technological innovations may strengthen the negative externality to the grassland environment when uncertainty of grassland contracting arrangement and distortions of animal product market exist .

对于草地畜牧业而言，在草地使用权不确定和畜产品市场扭曲的情况下，技术措施的应用可能会强化经济增长对草地生态环境的负效应。

By studying the static equilibrium with local government , we show that under fiscal decentralization system , whether or not considering the negative externality brought from " bad " technology will decide different behavior of local government .

通过研究存在地方政府的静态均衡，表明地方政府在财政分权体制下，是否考虑坏的生产方式所带来的负的外部性即环境成本将决定其不同的行为。

Basin , as CPRs , has combined characteristics of non-excludability and competitiveness . So the two characteristics are often regarded as the fundamental causes of negative externality of disposing and using basin ' water .

流域作为公共池塘资源所具有的非排他性以及竞争性的组合特性，通常被认定为流域水资源配置使用的负外部性在当前空前涌现的基本原由。