Desflurane

Effect of desflurane on plasma APO-1 / Fas and cytokine levels in patients with tumor

地氟烷对肿瘤患者血浆APO-1/Fas和细胞因子水平的影响

Comparison between effects of desflurane and isoflurane on the circulatory functions in patients with rheumatic heart disease

地氟烷和异氟烷对风心病患者循环功能影响的比较

Clinical study of controlled hypotension induced with combination of propofol and desflurane in neurosurgical procedure

神经外科手术期间地氟烷复合丙泊酚控制性降压的临床研究

Jugular bulb oxygen saturation during desflurane and isoflurane anesthesia in patients undergoing brain tumor surgery

地氟烷或异氟烷维持脑肿瘤手术时颈静脉球血氧饱和度

Desflurane produced a faster decrease and recovery in SSEP than propofol did ( P < 0.05 ) .

与普鲁泊福相比，地氟烷可使SSEP快速降低和较快恢复（P<0.05）。

Methods : Seventy-eight patients ( ASA ⅰ~ⅲ grade ) mostly scheduled for epigastric surgery by desflurane closed circuit anesthesia .

方法：以紧闭循环方式观察78例ASAⅠ～Ⅲ级主要为上腹部手术病人。

Conclusion : Low concentration of desflurane can be used as safely as low concentration of isoflurane in general anesthesia for patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement .

结论：低浓度地氟烷可以象异氟烷那样安全地应用于风心病患者心脏瓣膜置换手术麻醉。

In the worst case each pound of desflurane that enters the atmosphere is the equivalent of 1620 pounds of carbon dioxide .

在最坏的情况下，每磅进入到大气中的地氟醚相当于1620磅二氧化碳做起的作用。

Conclusion : Desflurane produces a faster decrease and a recovery of SSEP amplitude as well as a better conscious state than propofol does .

结论：与普鲁泊福麻醉相比，地氟烷可使SSEP的波幅较快下降，麻醉患者苏醒较为彻底。

This process avoids the problems of slow reaction rate , high cost and toxic reagents . It is a simple and environment friendly process for the synthesis of desflurane .

本工艺避免了先前文献报道反应路线中反应速率太慢、工业化成本高和氟化试剂毒性太大等问题，改良后的工艺操作简单，对环境友好，有利于工业化大生产。

Objective : To investigate and compare effects of desflurane and isoflurane on the circulatory functions in patients with rheumatic heart disease ( RHD ) .

目的：观察和比较地氟烷和异氟烷对风心病患者循环功能的影响。

Conclusion The results indicated that desflurane may have protective effects on neurons and cytoskeletons , but not on the gliocytes and microcirculations .

结论地氟烷对神经元、细胞骨架可能具有保护作用，但对胶质细胞和微循环可能无保护作用。

Comparison of the influence of desflurane inhalation versus isoflurane inhalation on the morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery keeping adequate anesthetic depth and recovery

比较地氟烷与异氟烷对胃旁路手术的病态肥胖患者麻醉后苏醒的影响

Desflurane regulates HO-1-mRNA expression through ERK / P ~ ( 90RSK ) kinase signaling pathway and protects neuron against ischemia-reperfusion injury

脱氟烷通过ERK/P~（90RSK）信号通路诱导HO-1-mRNA表达抑制缺血/再灌注损伤神经元的凋亡

Conclusion Compared with intravenous anesthesia plus desflurane inhalation , total intravenous anesthesia of remifentanil-propofol could be more suitable in LC with stable hemodynamics , fast conscious recovery and less complications .

结论与常规静吸复合麻醉下行LC比较，异丙酚复合瑞芬太尼全凭静脉麻醉围术期麻醉更平稳，并发症较少。

Objective : To compare the somatosensory-evoked potentials ( SSEP ) and the clinical recovery profiles of desflurane / nitrous oxide and propofol anesthesia during surgery to correct scoliosis .

目的：在脊柱侧弯矫形术中研究、比较地氟烷/一氧化氮（NO）和普鲁泊福对体感诱发电位（SSEP）以及麻醉后苏醒的影响。

The other two gases have significantly less impact : isoflurane is only a third as powerful a greenhouse gas as is desflurane and sevoflurance has only an eighth of desflurane 's effect .

另外两种气体产生的影响就小得多。异氟烷所产生的温室效应仅有地氟烷的三分之一，七氟烷仅有八分之一。

OBJECTIVE : To observe the changes of angiotensin ⅱ and endothelins of paitents with intracranial aneurysm under the anesthesia of desflurane during the clamp operation so as to discuss the effect of desflurane on cerebral protection .

目的：观察地氟烷麻醉下颅内动脉瘤患者行夹闭术中收缩脑血管物质血管紧张素Ⅱ、内皮素水平的变化，探讨地氟烷的脑保护作用。

METHODS The partition coefficients for desflurane , isoflurane , halothane , sevoflurane , and enflurane in lecithin were measured using single headspace equilibration and blank-control method at 1 atm and 37 ℃ .

方法采用一次平衡、空白对照的方法测定挥发性麻醉药在卵磷脂中的分配系数；

Objective : To investigate jugular bulb venous oxygen partial pressure ( PjO 2 ), hemoglobin saturation ( SjO 2 ) and the arterial to jugular bulb venous oxygen content difference ( AjDO 2 ) during anesthesia with desflurane and isoflurane in patients with brain tumor .

目的：观察等效浓度地氟烷和异氟烷维持麻醉对脑肿瘤手术患者颈内静脉球血氧分压（PjO2）、血红蛋白氧饱和度（SjO2）和动脉-颈内静脉球血氧含量差（AjDO2）的影响。