自发性气胸

自发性气胸的CT评价

CT Evaluation of Spontaneous Pneumothorax

胸腔镜联合医用OB胶治疗肺大疱致自发性气胸

Utilize thoracoscope and OB glue to treat spontaneous pneumothorax caused by pneumatocele

目的探讨影响原发性自发性气胸（PSP）复发的因素。

Objective To study the influential factors of recurrence of primary spontaneous pneumothorax ( PSP ) .

电视胸腔镜（VATS）治疗自发性气胸患者的健康教育

The health education for spontaneous pneumatothorax patients who have treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

目的探讨COPD并发自发性气胸误诊原因。

Objective To study the causes for Clinical misdiagnosis of the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD ) with spontaneous pneumothorax ( SP ) .

方法：回顾分析155例自发性气胸行VATS的临床资料。

Method Clinical materials of 155 case of spontaneous pneumothorax who underwent video-assisted thoracic surgery were reviewed retrospectively .

目的探讨经电视胸腔镜手术（VATS）治疗自发性气胸、肺大泡的方法和临床经验。

Objective To study the method and experience of treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax and emphysematous bullae with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery ( VATS ) .

结论VATS或辅以小切口是自发性气胸、肺大泡的首选治疗方法。

Conclusion For the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax and emphysematous bullae , VATS or with minimally invasive incision is in the first place .

目的：总结老年人肺大疱破裂致自发性气胸电视胸腔镜手术（VATS）治疗的疗效及体会。

Objective : To summarize the curative effect and experience of Video-assisted thoracic surgical treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax caused by bullae rupture in the elderly .

方法3年来行自发性气胸肺大疱切除术28例，VATS肺叶切除术24例，肺楔形切除术4例。

Methods With VATS , 28 cases were bleb resection for spontaneous pneumothorax , 4 were wedge resection of lung and 24 were VATS lobectomy .

反复发作的单侧自发性气胸，行胸腔闭式引流术后持续漏气7d，双侧自发性气胸，不论是否同时发作都可考虑胸腔镜手术治疗；

Recurrent unilateral spontaneous pneumothorax with contineous air leakage of 7 days after closed thoracic drainage , bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax should be treated by VATS ;

方法老年VATS42例，占同期VATS的31.8%，年龄60～82岁，病种主要有自发性气胸、肺癌、脓胸、胸膜间皮瘤等。

The patients ranged in age from 60 to 82 years , and were mainly ill with spontaneous pneumothorax , lung cancer , purulent pleurisy , pleural mesothelioma .

结果PLAM是一种罕见的弥漫性肺部疾病，临床表现为反复发作自发性气胸、活动后呼吸困难和痰血等。

Results PLAM is a rare pulmonary disease of unknown cause . The clinical manifestations were pneumothorax , exertional dyspnea and hemoptysis .

目的对比分析电视胸腔镜手术（VATS）、腋下小切口手术（SAMT）及开胸切口手术（TH）等三种不同手术方式在治疗原发性自发性气胸（PSP）的应用和疗效。

Objective compare the applications and results of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery ( VATS ), subaxillary thoracotomy ( SAMT ) and thoracotomy ( TH ) in treating spontaneous pneumothorax ( SP ) .

方法复发性自发性气胸患者47例，红霉素1g溶于50ml生理盐水中注入患侧胸膜腔内治疗胸膜腔粘连。

Methods A dose of 1 g erythromycin in 50 ml 0.9 % saline was injected into the pleural cavity of forty seven patients with spontaneous pneumothorax .

方法：用小导管闭式引流持续负压吸引治疗自发性气胸100例，通过胸壁套管针穿刺将内径28mm小导管置于胸腔内，接引流管入水封瓶，通过水封瓶的排气管接气胸箱。

Method : We have treated 100 cases spontaneous pneumothorax by catheter close drainage with continuous negative sucking .

我国患者临床上以呼吸困难、咯血、自发性气胸、乳糜性胸腹水和胸部HRCT上的两肺弥漫性分布的小囊状影为特征。

The clinical characteristics of Chinese patients with LAM include slowly progressive dyspnea , hemoptysis , recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax , chylothorax , chylous ascites , and diffuse cystic shadowing throughout both lungs on high resolution computerized tomography ( HRCT ) .

结论育龄期妇女，如反复出现自发性气胸、血痰、活动后呼吸困难，胸部HRCT示两肺弥漫囊状改变，临床上应想到PLAM可能。

Conclusions PLAM should be taken into consideration if women of childbearing age suffer repeatedly from spontaneous pneumothorax , bloody sputum , dyspneic respiration after exercises , and HRCT indicates bilateral diffuse cystic airspaces change ;

3例中老年自发性气胸术后持续漏气，分别于第7,8,13天拔除胸管，其余均在48h内拔除胸管。

The intrathoracic drain was all removed within 48 postoperative hours with exception of 3 middle-old aged patients with spontaneous pneumothorax in whom the continuous air leakage was observed and the drain was removed on 7 , 8 and 13 postoperative days , respectively .

结论VATS治疗自发性气胸肺大疱、创伤性血气胸和某些胸部良性疾病较传统开胸手术具有更多优点，适时附加胸部小切口，积极防治并发症，可使VATS更安全。

Conclusions VATS offers more advantages over traditional thoracotomy for the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax pulmonary bubble , traumatic hemopneumothorax and selected chest benign diseases . The combination with mini-thoracotomy under certain circumstance may contribute to assuring the safety of this procedure .

介入性诊治技术在自发性气胸的临床应用

Clinical application of intervenient diagnostic and therapeutic technique in spontaneous pneumothorax

自发性气胸67例的诊治

The diagnostic and therapeutic analysis of spontaneous pneumothorax in 67 patients

目的了解自发性气胸治疗方法的选择及治疗。

Objective To explore therapeutic methods and effect of spontaneous pneumothorax .

方法：用自制胸腔闭式引流装置治疗自发性气胸92例次。

Methods Out of the 92 patients suffering from spontaneity pneumothorax .

经腋下小切口治疗自发性气胸临床研究

Clinical Study of Treatment of Spontaneous Pneumothorax through Subaxillary Small Incision

小儿自发性气胸肺大泡破裂的胸腔镜治疗

Thoracoscopic Surgical Treatment for Spontaneous Pneumothorax Due to Rupture of Pneumatocele

自发性气胸的X线诊断和硅胶管闭式引流

X-Ray Diagnosis And Closing Drainage with Silicagel Tube of Spontaneous Pneumothorax

应用电视胸腔镜同期治疗双侧原发性自发性气胸

Experience with One-stage Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery for Bilateral Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax

老年人自发性气胸临床诊疗探讨

Study on the clinical characteristics and treatment of senile spontaneous pneumothorax

自发性气胸血气胸16例电视胸腔镜治疗体会

The role of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in spontaneous pneumothorax and hemopneumothorax