椎管造影

本文就其中的CT椎管造影和脑室脑池造影的应用技术和效果作一论述。

This paper showed the technique and application of CT Myelography and CT cisternography .

结果肌电图、CT、椎管造影、临床等四种方法定位与手术所见的符合率分别为72.7%、87.5%、78.6%、83.8%。

Results To operation , the location diagnosis accuracy rates of EMG , CT , myelography and clinical signs was 72.7 % , 87.5 % , 78.6 % and 83.8 % respectively .

目的探讨螺旋CT椎管造影（SCTM）成像技术及临床应用价值。

Objective To evaluate the imaging technology and clinical application of spiral CTM .

髓核突出椎管造影、CT、MRI比较研究

Comparative Study of Myelography , CT and MRI on Nuclear Pulposus Herniation

MR椎管造影的影像学表现

MR Myelography : Imaging Findings

目的：探讨颈1－2侧方穿刺椎管造影方法和CT脊髓造影的诊断价值。

Urpose : To investigate the methods of C1-2 lateral punctured myelography and the clinical value of CT myelography ( CTM ) .

并通过椎管造影，CT扫描、MRI检查及脊髓血管造影进一步明确病因。

The further causative computerized tomography ( CT ) scanning , magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI ) and selective spinal angiography .

虽经X线照片椎管造影、CT平扫与增强扫描等多种影像学检查，在我院及外院都是诊断为脊柱结核。

Although , she was examined by X-ray spinal canal graph , CT scan and enhanced scan image diagnosis , our hospital and others still diagnose it is tuberculosis of the spine .

椎管造影在椎间盘突出症诊断和PLD治疗中的价值

Value of Spinal Canal Myelography for the Diagnosis and PLD Treatment of the Prolapse of Intervertebral Disc

臂丛神经根损伤的诊断：颈段椎管造影CTM和MRI的对比研究

The Diagnosis of Brachial Plexus Nerve Root Avulsion : A Correlative Study of Cervical Myelography , CT Myelography and MR Imaging

分别经椎间盘、椎间孔和椎弓根三个断层做CT扫描，并测量髓核突出率及动力位椎管造影有助于诊断破裂型椎间盘突出。

CT images through intervertebral disc , intervertebral foramen and pedicle stratum , measurement of the nucleus pulposus protrusion percentage as well as dynamic myelography were helpful in the diagnosis of ruptured lumbar disc herniation .

结论直立位椎管造影对腰椎间盘突出的诊断可能优于CT或MRI，尤其对L45椎间盘突出伴有神经根受压的病例。

Conclusions Myelography in the upright standing position is perhaps superior to CT or MRI for the diagnosis of LDH , especially LDH at L4-5 with nerve root compression .

结果CT、MRI和椎管造影伴CT扫描的诊断一致率分别为68%，76%和83%，综合三项影像学结果，则诊断一致率为100%。

Results The average exactness rate of CT , MRI and upright flexion-extension myelography / computed tomographic myelography was 68 % , 76 % and 83 % , respectively . With combination of the ( above ) mentioned three tests , the exactness rate was 100 % .

结果直立位椎管造影的诊断结果与CT或MRI基本符合，但有7例直立位椎管造影发现L4～5椎间盘突出并伴有神经根受压，而CT或MRI未能显示。

Results The most diagnosis of myelography were accorded with CT or MRI , but 7 patients of myelography with LDH at L4-5 showed compression of nerve roots , while the images of these on CT or MRI only showed disc bulge or protrusion without nerve root compression .

对经手术治疗的92例（107个）腰椎间盘突出症患者做MRI、CT和椎管造影（Mye）检查，进行破裂型椎间盘突出症诊断的前瞻性研究。

The prospective study of imaging diagnosis of ruptured lumbar disc herniation by magnetic resonance image ( MRI ), computer tomography ( CT ) and myelography ( Mye ) on 92 cases ( 107 discs ) under gone laminectomy and discectomy from March 1993 to January 1994 was presented .

非离子型造影剂椎管造影检查初探

A Study on Applied Problems of Non-ionic Contrast Media in Myelography

慢性腰腿痛X线椎管造影的临床观察

Clinical observation of the lumbar myelography in chronic backache and leg-pain

碘剂椎管造影的临床价值

Clinical value of myelography with pantopaque

椎管造影诊断腰椎间盘突出症的主要依据为硬膜囊和神经根受压。

Compression of dura mater and nerve root are direct manifestation of spinal canal mylography in PLID .

该病好发于T3和T4～T6部位，瘤体多位于硬膜外背侧。椎管造影可提高该病诊断率。

This angioma always occurs at the back of the spinal epidural space at T3 or T4 & T8.The preoperative diagnosis rate of the disease can be increased by pantopaque myelogram .

结果：9例患者除具有腰椎管狭窄症的一般临床表现之外，椎管造影结果显示狭窄节段上方马尾神经根呈波浪状蛇形卷曲，甚至环状改变，9例患者均行手术治疗。

Results : All 9 cases had the symptoms of lumbar stenosis and nerve roots of the cauda equina bended like snake curve above the stenosis of spinal canal by means of canal myelography .

方法：在978例腰椎手术中发现11例腰骶神经根畸形患者，4例术前行椎管造影，确诊3例。

Methods : We found 11 cases of Lumbosacral nerve root anomalies in 978 patients who were operated in Lumbar vertabra . 4 patients were examined with myelography before operation , 3 patients were proved having anomalous lumbosacral nerve roots .

椎管静脉造影有着手术方法简单，易于操作，术后反应小，无严重后遗症等优点。

Radiography of vertebra canal vein is having operation method simple , operate easily , the reaction after art is little , wait for an advantage without serious sequela .

方法对2例颈前路减压植骨术及1例胸11椎管肿瘤造影过程中发生的医源性脊髓液压冲击伤进行分析。

Methods Analyze treatment and occurrence of iatrogenic hydaulic impact injury of spinal cord of 2 cases within cervical anterior decompression and self iliac graft and 1 case during myelography for thoracic intraspinal tumor .

腰骶椎椎管碘水造影诊断椎间盘突出腰骶部移行椎与椎间盘突出症关系探讨

MYELOGRAPHY WITH WATER SOLUBLE CONTRAST MEDIUM FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF LUMBOSACRAL INTERVERTEBRAL DISC HERNIATION The relationship between lumbosacral transitional vertebra and the lumbar disc herniation

目的：探讨椎管内畸胎类肿瘤的X线平片、椎管内造影、CT及MRI不同的影像学表现价值。

Objective : To evaluate the different imaging features of teratoid tumor in plain film , myelography , CT and MR.

物理学检查阳性体征26例（81.2%），被误漏诊的椎管内肿瘤23例（72.0%），椎管内碘油造影准确率为71.4%，CT准确率61.5%，MRI准确率94.1%。

Positive signs were found in 26 cases ( 81.2 % ) by physical examination ; 23 patients ( 72 % ) with intraspinal tumor were mis diagnosed . The accurate rates of intraspinal iodolography , CT and MRI were 71.4 % , 61.5 % and 94.1 % respectively .