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urge

美 [ɜːrdʒ]英 [ɜːdʒ]
  • v.催促;敦促;力劝;鞭策;竭力主张;驱赶;大力推荐
  • n.冲动;强烈的欲望

复数: urges 过去式: urged 现在分词: urging 过去分词: urged 第三人称单数: urges

urgeurge

verb

1

敦促;催促;力劝
to advise or try hard to persuade sb to do sth

She urged him to stay.

她力劝他留下。

The report urged that all children be taught to swim.

这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。

2

大力推荐;竭力主张
to recommend sth strongly

The situation is dangerous, and the UN is urging caution.

局势岌岌可危,联合国力主谨慎行事。

3

驱赶;鞭策
to make a person or an animal move more quickly and/or in a particular direction, especially by pushing or forcing them

He urged his horse forward.

他策马前行。

4

鼓励;激励;为…加油
to encourage sb to do sth or support them so that they do it better

She could hear him urging her on as she ran past.

她跑过他面前时,听到他在为她加油。

noun

强烈的欲望;冲动
a strong desire to do sth

sexual urges

性冲动

I had a sudden urge to hit him.

我突然很想揍他一顿。

These words all mean to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation.以上各词均含劝告、建议之义。

to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation; to say what you think the price or level of sth should be指劝告、建议(应对方法、售价、级别):

We'd recommend you to book your flight early.

我们建议你早点儿预订航班。

a recommended price of $50

建议售价50元

to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation指劝告、忠告、建议:

I'd advise you not to tell him.

我劝你别告诉他。

Advise is a stronger word than recommend and is often used when the person giving the advice is in a position of authority.

I advise you… can suggest that you know better than the person you are advising: this may cause offence if they are your equal or senior to you. I recommend… mainly suggests that you are trying to be helpful and is less likely to cause offence. Recommend is often used with more positive advice to tell sb about possible benefits and advise with more negative advice to warn sb about possible dangers.

( formal ) to support or recommend sth publicly指拥护、公开支持、提倡:

The group does not advocate the use of violence.

该团体不支持使用暴力。

( formal ) to recommend sth strongly指大力推荐、竭力主张:

The situation is dangerous and the UN is urging caution.

局势岌岌可危,联合国力主谨慎行事。

urge

频次

  • 1
    VERB 敦促;力劝
    If you urge someone to do something, you try hard to persuade them to do it.

    They urged parliament to approve plans for their reform programme...

    他们敦促议会批准他们的改革方案。

  • 2
    VERB 推;拉;催促
    If you urge someone somewhere, you make them go there by touching them or talking to them.

    He slipped his arm around her waist and urged her away from the window...

    他揽住她的腰,拉着她离开了窗边。

  • 3
    VERB 竭力主张;强烈要求
    If you urge a course of action, you strongly advise that it should be taken.

    He urged restraint on the security forces...

    他力主对安全部队设限。

  • 4
    N-COUNT 强烈的欲望;冲动;迫切的要求
    If you have an urge to do or have something, you have a strong wish to do or have it.

    He had an urge to open a shop of his own...

    他很想自己开一家店。

noun

1
a strong restless desire
why this urge to travel?
Synonym: itch
2
an instinctive motive
profound religious impulses
Synonym: impulse

verb

1
force or impel in an indicated direction
I urged him to finish his studies
Synonym: urge on press exhort
2
spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts
The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers
Synonym: cheer root on inspire barrack urge on exhort pep up
3
push for something
The travel agent recommended strongly that we not travel on Thanksgiving Day
Synonym: recommend advocate

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The firm has taken out adverts in national newspapers to urge customers to return suspect products

    该公司在全国性的报纸上登出广告,催促顾客退回疑似假冒产品。

  2. You must urge the children on or we 'll never get home .

    你必须催促孩子们赶路,不然我们永远也到不了家。

  3. We urged them to sort out the problem sooner rather than later .

    我们敦促他们及早解决那个问题。

  4. My lawyer has been urging me to make a will .

    我的律师一直在催促我立遗嘱。

  5. I urge the house to vote against the motion .

    我呼吁参加辩论的诸位投票反对这项动议。

  6. The situation is dangerous and the UN is urging caution .

    局势岌岌可危,联合国力主谨慎行事。

  7. The situation is dangerous , and the UN is urging caution .

    局势岌岌可危,联合国力主谨慎行事。

  8. I had a sudden urge to hit him .

    我突然很想揍他一顿。

  9. He urged his horse forward .

    他策马前行。

  10. Looking at all the accusing faces , she felt a sudden urge to run away .

    看着一张张脸上那责备的神情,她突然想赶快溜走。

  11. Julia had to subdue an urge to stroke his hair .

    朱莉娅不得不克制住自己,不去抚摩他的头发。

  12. They urged her to do the honourable thing and resign .

    他们力劝她辞职以保全名节。

  13. She urged him to stay .

    她力劝他留下。

  14. I felt an irresistible urge to laugh .

    我禁不住想笑出来。

  15. I had an uncontrollable urge to laugh .

    我忍不住想笑。

  16. He has urged complete reform of the welfare system .

    他极力主张对福利制度进行彻底改革。

  17. ' Come , eat ! ' the old woman urged .

    “好了,吃吧!”老太太催促道。

  18. He has urged reform of the welfare system

    他极力主张进行福利制度改革。

  19. The authorities have urged people to stock up on fuel

    当局已经敦促人们储备燃料。

  20. Western governments have this week urged him to negotiate and avoid force

    西方各国政府本周敦促他进行谈判,避免使用武力。

  21. He urged them not to give up on peace efforts

    他力劝他们不要放弃对和平的努力。

  22. He had an urge to open a shop of his own

    他很想自己开一家店。

  23. We urge colleges and universities to demystify the selection process .

    我们敦促各学院和大学澄清其甄选学生的过程。

  24. At school he played bass in a pop group called The Urge .

    他上学的时候在一个叫“冲动”的流行乐队中担任贝司手。

  25. No matter how often they were urged , they could not bring themselves to join in

    就算别人说破了嘴皮,他们就是不加入。

  26. Drivers are urged to make sure that car engines are properly tuned .

    司机们被敦促要确保汽车发动机调试妥当。

  27. He urged US executives to invest billions of dollars in his country .

    他力劝美国公司的高管们向他的国家投资数十亿美元。

  28. We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately .

    我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。

  29. Leaders urged people to turn out in large numbers to repudiate the violence

    领导们力劝人们集体出面反对暴力。

  30. She had a strong and supportive sister who urged her on

    她有一个坚强而支持她的姐姐在鼓励她。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词

urge与以下词性连用

n.

urge people

敦促人们

urge voters

力劝选民

leaders/officials urge

领导/官员敦促(或强烈要求)

urge action

强烈要求采取行动

urge caution

强烈要求保持谨慎

urge restraint

强烈要求保持克制

urge support

强烈要求提供支持

adv.

strongly urge

强烈敦促(或要求)

v.

feel an urge

感到冲动

fight an urge

强忍冲动

get an urge

有冲动

resist an urge

按捺冲动

鼓励;激励

以下资源来自牛津词典

urge sb↔on

鼓励;激励;为…加油
to encourage sb to do sth or support them so that they do it better

She could hear him urging her on as she ran past.

她跑过他面前时,听到他在为她加油。