undo

美 [ʌnˈduː]英 [ʌnˈduː]
  • v.<计>取消,撤销;消除,取消,废止(某事的影响);打开,解开,拆开;毁坏,破坏;<古>揭示……的奥秘,解密;使不安,使烦扰;打败,挫败;勾引,诱奸
  • n.<计>取消,撤消,恢复

过去式: undone 现在分词: undoing 过去分词: undid 第三人称单数: undoes

un- 否定 + do v.做

CET4 考研 TOEFL TEM4 TEM8

undoundo

verb

【不规则形式】undoes undid undone
1

打开;解开;拆开
to open sth that is fastened, tied or wrapped

to undo a button/knot/zip, etc.

解开纽扣、解开绳结、拉开拉锁等

to undo a jacket/shirt, etc.

解开上衣、衬衫等

I undid the package and took out the books.

我打开包裹取出书来。

2

消除,取消,废止(某事的影响)
to cancel the effect of sth

He undid most of the good work of the previous manager.

他把前任经理的大部分功绩都毁掉了。

It's not too late to try and undo some of the damage .

想办法补救部分损失还为时不晚。

UNDO (= a command on a computer that cancels the previous action)

撤销(计算机的还原指令)

3

打败;挫败
to make sb/sth fail

The team was undone by the speed and strength of their opponents.

这个队被对手的速度和体力打败了。

undo

频次

  • 1
    VERB 解开;松开;打开
    If you undo something that is closed, tied, or held together, or if you undo the thing holding it, you loosen or remove the thing holding it.

    I managed secretly to undo a corner of the parcel...

    我悄悄地设法解开了包裹的一角。

  • 2
    VERB 撤销;抵消;消除
    To undo something that has been done means to reverse its effect.

    A heavy-handed approach from the police could undo that good impression...

    警方采取高压手段可能会毁掉之前留下的好印象。

  • 3
    VERB 破坏;毁掉
    If a person, organization, or plan is undone by something, that thing causes their failure.

    They were undone by a goal from John Barnes...

    约翰·巴恩斯的一粒进球使他们落败。

  • 4
    See also:undoing;undone

verb

1
remove the outer cover or wrapping of
Let's unwrap the gifts!
undo the parcel
Synonym: unwrap
2
cause to become loose
undo the shoelace
untie the knot
loosen the necktie
Synonym: untie loosen
3
cancel, annul, or reverse an action or its effect
I wish I could undo my actions
4
deprive of certain characteristics
Synonym: unmake
5
cause the ruin or downfall of
A single mistake undid the President and he had to resign

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Many times I had to undo a box because I forgot to list the contents .

    有很多次,我因为忘记列出所装的东西而不得不再次把箱子打开。

  2. The clever fellow figured out how to undo the tamper proof latch !

    那只聪明的家伙想出打开安全门的办法!

  3. He undid most of the good work of the previous manager .

    他把前任经理的大部分功绩都毁掉了。

  4. Most of the work had been left undone .

    大部分工作还没有做完。

  5. The team was undone by the speed and strength of their opponents .

    这个队被对手的速度和体力打败了。

  6. I undid the package and took out the books .

    我打开包裹取出书来。

  7. That one mistake was his undoing .

    他一失足即成千古恨。

  8. The buttons had come undone .

    纽扣都松开了。

  9. Her blouse had come undone .

    她的衬衫扣松开了。

  10. Your flies are undone !

    你的裤子前裆开着呢!

  11. Your laces are undone .

    你的鞋带松开了。

  12. Your shoelace is undone .

    你的鞋带松开了。

  13. She knew it would be difficult to undo the damage that had been done

    她知道想要消除已经造成的损害是很难的。

  14. His lack of experience may prove to be his undoing

    他缺乏经验可能会最终导致他的失败。

  15. A heavy-handed approach from the police could undo that good impression

    警方采取高压手段可能会毁掉之前留下的好印象。

  16. Once the damage is done , even modern surgery can 't undo it entirely .

    伤害一旦造成,即使是现代外科手术也无法将其完全消除。

  17. Some clamps that had held the device together came undone .

    用来将装置夹在一起的一些夹子松开了。

  18. He left nothing undone that needed attention .

    所有需要注意的事他都注意到了。

  19. If Michael won , he would undo everything I have fought for .

    如果迈克尔赢了,那我一直以来努力争取的一切都将白费。

  20. I undid the bottom two buttons of my yellow and grey shirt

    我解开了自己黄灰相间的衬衫上最下面的两个纽扣。

  21. If you want to repair the wheels you just undo the four nuts .

    如果你想修理轮子,只需拧开这4个螺母就行了。

  22. Issues of national defense have been the undoing of Democratic candidates .

    国防问题导致了民主党候选人的失利。

  23. By stopping smoking you are undoing most of the damage smoking has caused

    通过戒烟可以消除吸烟造成的大部分危害。

  24. Fixing a 40-year-old wrong does not mean , however , that history can be undone .

    但是,平反一件40年的冤案并不意味着历史可以重写。

  25. I managed secretly to undo a corner of the parcel

    我悄悄地设法解开了包裹的一角。

  26. They were undone by a goal from John Barnes

    约翰·巴恩斯的一粒进球使他们落败。

  27. Macbeth is the story of a Scottish soldier who becomes king but is undone by his own ambition .

    《麦克白》讲述的是一个苏格兰士兵当上了国王,却毁于自己的野心。

  28. I undid my watch strap .

    我解开了表带。

  29. There are all sorts of people undone .

    各种人都无事可做。

  30. The thread is so tangled . I simply can 't undo it .

    线乱成了一团,怎么也择不开了。

前缀
e-否定

unhappy adj. 不快乐的

un- 否定 + happy adj.快乐的

unhealthy adj. 不健康的

un- 否定 + healthy adj.健康的

unusual adj. 特别的

un- 否定 + usual adj.通常的

unable adj. 不能的

un- 否定 + -able 可...的

unbearable adj. 无法忍受的

un- 否定 + bear v.携带 + -able 可...的

unbelievable adj. 难以置信的

un- 否定 + believ(e) 相信 + -able 可...的

uncertain adj. 无把握

un- 否定 + certain adj.有把握的

uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的

un- 否定 + comfortable adj.令人舒适的

unconditional adj. 无条件的

un- 否定 + conditional adj.有条件的

unconscious n. 无意识(不察觉的心理活动)

un- 否定 + conscious adj.清醒的

unemployment n. 失业

un- 否定 + employment n.就业

unfit v. 不适合的

un- 否定 + fit 合适

unknown adj. 未知的

un- 否定 + know 知道,了解

unlike prep. 不像

un- 否定 + like 像

unwilling adj. 不情愿的

un- 否定 + willing adj.愿意的

uncover vt. 揭开

un- 否定 + cover v.盖

unexpected adj. 想不到的

un- 否定 + expect 预期,盼望 + -ed 形容词后缀

unfortunate adj. 不幸的

un- 否定 + fortunate adj.好运的

unlikely adj. 不大可能发生的

un- 否定 + like 像 + -ly ...地